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16F1827 数据表(PDF) 98 Page - Microchip Technology |
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16F1827 数据表(HTML) 98 Page - Microchip Technology |
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98 / 406 page ![]() PIC16(L)F1826/27 DS41391D-page 98 2011 Microchip Technology Inc. 10.1 Independent Clock Source The WDT derives its time base from the 31 kHz LFINTOSC internal oscillator. Time intervals in this chapter are based on a nominal interval of 1 ms. See Section 30.0 “Electrical Specifications” for the LFINTOSC tolerances. 10.2 WDT Operating Modes The Watchdog Timer module has four operating modes controlled by the WDTE<1:0> bits in Configuration Word 1. See Table 10-1. 10.2.1 WDT IS ALWAYS ON When the WDTE bits of Configuration Word 1 are set to ‘11’, the WDT is always on. WDT protection is active during Sleep. 10.2.2 WDT IS OFF IN SLEEP When the WDTE bits of Configuration Word 1 are set to ‘10’, the WDT is on, except in Sleep. WDT protection is not active during Sleep. 10.2.3 WDT CONTROLLED BY SOFTWARE When the WDTE bits of Configuration Word 1 are set to ‘01’, the WDT is controlled by the SWDTEN bit of the WDTCON register. WDT protection is unchanged by Sleep. See Table 10-1 for more details. TABLE 10-1: WDT OPERATING MODES 10.3 Time-Out Period The WDTPS bits of the WDTCON register set the time-out period from 1 ms to 256 seconds (nominal). After a Reset, the default time-out period is 2 seconds. 10.4 Clearing the WDT The WDT is cleared when any of the following condi- tions occur: •Any Reset • CLRWDT instruction is executed • Device enters Sleep • Device wakes up from Sleep • Oscillator fail event • WDT is disabled • Oscillator Start-up TImer (OST) is running See Table 10-2 for more information. 10.5 Operation During Sleep When the device enters Sleep, the WDT is cleared. If the WDT is enabled during Sleep, the WDT resumes counting. When the device exits Sleep, the WDT is cleared again. The WDT remains clear until the OST, if enabled, completes. See Section 5.0 “Oscillator Module (With Fail-Safe Clock Monitor)” for more information on the OST. When a WDT time-out occurs while the device is in Sleep, no Reset is generated. Instead, the device wakes up and resumes operation. The TO and PD bits in the STATUS register are changed to indicate the event. See Register 3-1 for more information. WDTE<1:0> SWDTEN Device Mode WDT Mode 11 X XActive 10 X Awake Active Sleep Disabled 01 1 X Active 0 Disabled 00 X X Disabled TABLE 10-2: WDT CLEARING CONDITIONS Conditions WDT WDTE<1:0> = 00 Cleared WDTE<1:0> = 01 and SWDTEN = 0 WDTE<1:0> = 10 and enter Sleep CLRWDT Command Oscillator Fail Detected Exit Sleep + System Clock = T1OSC, EXTRC, INTOSC, EXTCLK Exit Sleep + System Clock = XT, HS, LP Cleared until the end of OST Change INTOSC divider (IRCF bits) Unaffected |
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