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PFS704 数据表(PDF) 8 Page - Power Integrations, Inc. |
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PFS704 数据表(HTML) 8 Page - Power Integrations, Inc. |
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8 / 30 page ![]() Rev. D 12/11 8 PFS704-729EG www.powerint.com PI-5470-110810 ~170 VAC PFS704-716 V IN ~140 VAC I V < 48 µA I V > 59 µA Figure 10. Line Dependant OCP. to decay the power MOSFET on-time to zero. At peak power (V E ~5 V) the shutdown time will be approximately 5 ms. The internal error-voltage is held at 0 V for as long as the input peak voltage is below the brown-in (I UV+) threshold. The internal error-voltage controlled slew to 0 V gradually reduces the switch on-time to zero to deplete energy stored in the boost choke as well as input EMI filter for power-down. Once the error-voltage reaches zero volts the controller is effectively in an off-state (gated by 5 ms timer) and will restart once all the conditions of soft-start are satisfied. The brown-out threshold is reduced to I UV-SS during start-up until the FEEDBACK pin exceeds approximately 5.8 V. Temporarily reducing the brown-out threshold prevents false turn-off at high power start-up when the voltage drop across the input bridge rectifier and filter stage may cause the rectified input to sag below the brown-out threshold. Fast Output Voltage Overvoltage Protection (FB OV) The FEEDBACK pin features a means to detect an output overvoltage condition through the FEEDBACK pin and disables the power MOSFET until the sensed output voltage falls below the FB OV threshold. A deglitch filter (~2 ms) is used to prevent the controller from falsely triggering this mode. An FB OV event in excess of the 2 ms delay will terminate the switch cycle immediately. This detection circuit also includes some hysteresis. Output Voltage Undervoltage Protection (FB UV) The FEEDBACK pin features an undervoltage detection to detect an output overload or a broken feedback loop. If the IC detects the falling edge on the FEEDBACK pin that has fallen below FB UV threshold, it will turn-off the internal power MOSFET and reinitiate the start-up sequence. Similar to the FB OV detection, this mode has a deglitch filter of approximately 100 ms. VCC Undervoltage Protection (UVLO) The BIAS POWER (VCC) pin has an undervoltage lock-out protection which inhibits the IC from starting unless the applied V CC voltage is above the VCC+ threshold. The IC initiates a soft-start once the VCC pin voltage exceeds the V CC+ threshold. After start-up the IC will continue to operate until the VCC pin voltage has fallen below V CC- level. The absolute maximum voltage of the VCC pin is 13.4 V which must be externally limited to prevent damage to the IC. Over-Current Protection The device includes a cycle-by-cycle over-current-protection (OCP) mode which protects the device in the event of a catastrophic fault. The OCP mode in the PFS704-716 is input line dependent as shown in Figure 10. The intention of OCP in this device is strictly protection of the internal power MOSFET and is not intended to protect the converter from output short-circuit or overload fault conditions. The PFS704-716 controller latches the high line OCP for a 1/2 line cycle and updates the OCP status after the expiration of a 5 ms block-out timer. This feature has particular benefit for hard-start after an AC line cycle drop where the peak detector may falsely detect a low input line condition even though the input is at high input line. The leading edge blanking circuit inhibits the current limit comparator for a short time (t LEB) after the power MOSFET is turned on. This leading edge blanking time must be set so that current spikes caused by capacitance and rectifier reverse recovery time will not cause premature termination of the MOSFET conduction. Safe Operating Range (SOA) Mode Since the cycle-by-cycle OCP mechanism described above does not prevent the possibility of inductor current “stair- casing”, an SOA mode is required. Rapid build up of the device current can occur in event of inductor saturation or when the input and output voltages are equal (non or very short inductor reset time). The SOA mode is triggered whenever the device reaches current limit (I OCP) and the on-time is less than tSOA. The SOA mode forces an off-time equal to t OCP and pulls the internal error-voltage (V E) down to approximately 1/2 of its set value. Open FEEDBACK Pin Protection The FEEDBACK pin also features a static current of I FB that is continuously sourced out of the pin to protect against a fault related to an open FEEDBACK pin. The internal current source introduces a static offset to the output regulation which must be accounted for in selecting the output feedback regulation components. Hysteretic Thermal Shutdown The thermal shutdown circuitry senses the controller die temperature. The threshold is set at 118 °C typical with a 50 °C hysteresis. When the die temperature rises above this threshold (118 °C +8/-7 °C), the power MOSFET switching is disabled and remains disabled until the die temperature falls by ~50 °C, at which point the device will reinitiate a soft-start and start-up sequence. |
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