AD5700/AD5700-1

Data Sheet

Rev. A | Page 14 of 20

CONNECTING TO HART_OUT

The HART_OUT pin is dc biased to 0.75 V and should be

capacitively coupled to the load. The current consumption

specifications in Table 2 are based on driving a 5 nF load. If

the application requires a larger load value, more current is

required. This value can be calculated from the following

formula:

RMS

LOAD

AD5700

TOTAL

I

I

I





2

2

2

1

2

4

mV

500

LOAD

LOAD

RMS

LOAD

R

C

f

I

























(1)

where:

transmit mode as per specifications (see Table 2). Note that the

f is the output frequency (1.2 kHz or 2.2 kHz).

When driving a purely capacitive load, the load should be in the

range of 5 nF to 52 nF. See Figure 11 for a typical plot of supply

current vs. capacitive load.

Example

specification)

Note that this is incorporating a 5 nF load.

Therefore, to calculate the load current required to drive the

extra 47 nF, use the Equation 1.

If using the crystal oscillator, this adds 60 μA maximum (see

Table 2 for conditions).

Thus, the total worst-case current in this example is:

140 μA + 62.6 μA + 60 μA = 262.6 μA

If driving a load with a resistive element, it is recommended to

place a 22 nF capacitor to ground at the HART_OUT pin. The

load should be coupled with a 2.2 μF series capacitor. For low

Figure 19. AD5700/AD5700-1 with Resistive Load at HART_OUT

FSK DEMODULATOR

Figure 20. AD5700/AD5700-1 Demodulator Waveform

(Preamble Message 0xFF)

When RTS is logic high, the modulator is disabled and the

demodulator is enabled, that is, the AD5700/AD5700-1 are in

receive mode. A high on CD indicates a valid carrier is detected.

The demodulator accepts an FSK signal at the HART_IN pin

and restores the original modulated signal at the UART

interface digital data output pin, RXD. The combination of the

ADC, digital filtering and digital demodulation results in a

highly accurate output on the RXD pin. The HART bit stream

follows a standard UART frame with a start bit, 8-bit data, one

parity, and a stop bit (see Figure 20).

CONNECTING TO HART_IN OR ADC_IP

The AD5700/AD5700-1 have two filter configuration options:

an external filter (HART signal is applied to ACP_IP) and an

internal filter (HART signal is applied to HART_IN).

The external filter configuration is shown in Figure 21. In this

case, the HART signal is applied to the ADC_IP pin through an

external filter circuit. In safety critical applications, the AD5700/

AD5700-1 must be isolated from the high voltage of the loop

supply. The recommended external band-pass filter includes a

150 kΩ resistor, which limits current to a sufficiently low level

to adhere to intrinsic safety requirements. In this case, the input

has higher transient voltage protection and should, therefore,

not require additional protection circuitry, even in the most

demanding of industrial environments. Assuming the use of a

1% accurate resistor and 10% accurate capacitor components,

the calculated variation in CD trip voltage levels vs. the ideal is

±3.5 mV.

Figure 21. AD5700/AD5700-1 with External Filter on ADC_IP

HART_OUT

2.2µF

22nF

STOP

START

8-BIT DATA + PARITY

RXD

HART_IN

HART

NETWORK

150kΩ

1.2MΩ

1µF

1.2MΩ

300pF

150pF

HART_OUT

REF

ADC_IP

AD5700/

AD5700-1