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STA541SA 数据表(PDF) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STA541SA 数据表(HTML) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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16 / 26 page ![]() Thermal information STA541SA 16/26 Doc ID 16988 Rev 2 6 Thermal information In order to avoid the premature onset of the thermal protection, see Figure 6: Electrical characteristics on page 9, it is necessary to calculate the required thermal resistance, Rth_HS, for the heatsink. The parameters that influence the calculation are: ● maximum power dissipated in the device (PdMAX) ● maximum thermal resistance junction to case (Rth_j-case) ● maximum ambient temperature TambMAX There is also an additional term that depends on the quiescent current, Iq. 6.1 Heatsink specification examples 6.1.1 Rth_HS calculation Given that VS = 17 V, RL = 2x 8 Ω , PoutMAX = 2 x 20 W then the maximum power dissipated in the device is: PdMAX = 2 * (2 * VS / (π 2 * R L)) = 2 * 7.32 = 14.6 W Using this value the required thermal resistance of the heatsink can be determined: Rth_HS = (150 - TambMAX) / PdMAX - Rth_j-case = (150 - 70) / 14.6 - 2.5 = 3.0 °C/W 6.1.2 Calculations using music power The thermal resistance value calculated in the above example specifies a heatsink capable of sustaining the maximum dissipated power. Realistically, however, and as explained in the Applications note (AN1965), the heatsink can be smaller when the application is musical content. When music power is considered the resulting dissipation is about 40% less than the calculated maximum. Thus, a smaller or cheaper heatsink can be employed. Using the values in the previous example, the maximum dissipated power reduces to: PdMAX = 14.6 - 40% = 8.8 W leading to a heatsink thermal resistance of Rth_HS = 6.6 °C/W. |
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