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STA541SA 数据表(PDF) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics

部件名 STA541SA
功能描述  2 x 20 W dual bridge amplifier
PDF  26 Pages
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制造商  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
网页  http://www.st.com
标志 STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

STA541SA 数据表(HTML) 16 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Thermal information
STA541SA
16/26
Doc ID 16988 Rev 2
6
Thermal information
In order to avoid the premature onset of the thermal protection, see Figure 6: Electrical
characteristics on page 9, it is necessary to calculate the required thermal resistance,
Rth_HS, for the heatsink.
The parameters that influence the calculation are:
maximum power dissipated in the device (PdMAX)
maximum thermal resistance junction to case (Rth_j-case)
maximum ambient temperature TambMAX
There is also an additional term that depends on the quiescent current, Iq.
6.1
Heatsink specification examples
6.1.1
Rth_HS calculation
Given that VS = 17 V, RL = 2x 8 Ω , PoutMAX = 2 x 20 W
then the maximum power dissipated in the device is:
PdMAX = 2 * (2 * VS / (π
2 * R
L)) = 2 * 7.32 = 14.6 W
Using this value the required thermal resistance of the heatsink can be determined:
Rth_HS = (150 - TambMAX) / PdMAX - Rth_j-case = (150 - 70) / 14.6 - 2.5 = 3.0 °C/W
6.1.2
Calculations using music power
The thermal resistance value calculated in the above example specifies a heatsink capable
of sustaining the maximum dissipated power. Realistically, however, and as explained in the
Applications note (AN1965), the heatsink can be smaller when the application is musical
content.
When music power is considered the resulting dissipation is about 40% less than the
calculated maximum. Thus, a smaller or cheaper heatsink can be employed.
Using the values in the previous example, the maximum dissipated power reduces to:
PdMAX = 14.6 - 40% = 8.8 W
leading to a heatsink thermal resistance of Rth_HS = 6.6 °C/W.



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