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SHT25 数据表(PDF) 7 Page - List of Unclassifed Manufacturers |
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SHT25 数据表(HTML) 7 Page - List of Unclassifed Manufacturers |
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7 / 12 page ![]() Datasheet SHT25 www.sensirion.com Version 0.91 – October 2010 7/12 Figure 12 Timing Diagram for Digital Input/Output Pads, abbreviations are explained in Table 5. SDA directions are seen from the sensor. Bold SDA line is controlled by the sensor, plain SDA line is controlled by the micro-controller. Note that SDA valid read time is triggered by falling edge of anterior toggle. Parameter min typ max Units SCL frequency, fSCL 0 - 0.4 MHz SCL High Time, tSCLH 0.6 - - s SCL Low Time, tSCLL 1.3 - - s SDA Set-Up Time, tSU 100 - - ns SDA Hold Time, tHD 0 - 900 ns SDA Valid Time, tVD 0 - 400 ns SCL/SDA Fall Time, tF 0 - 100 ns SCL/SDA Rise Time, tR 0 - 300 ns Capacitive Load on Bus Line, CB 0 - 400 pF Table 5 Timing specifications of digital input/output pads for I2C fast mode. Entities are displayed in Figure 12. VDD = 2.1V to 3.6V, T = -40°C to 125°C, unless otherwise noted. 5 Communication with Sensor SHT25 communicates with true I2C protocol. For information on I2C beyond the information in the following Sections please refer to the following website: http://www.standardics.nxp.com/support/i2c/. Please note that all sensors are set to the same I2C address, as defined in Section 5.3. 14 Furthermore, please note, that Sensirion provides an exemplary sample code on its home page – compare www.sensirion.com/sht25. 5.1 Start Up Sensor As a first step, the sensor is powered up to the chosen supply voltage VDD (between 2.1V and 3.6V). After power-up, the sensor needs at most 15ms, while SCL is high, for reaching idle state, i.e. to be ready accepting 14 For sensors with alternative I2C address please contact Sensirion via info@sensirion.com. commands from the master (MCU). Current consumption during start up is 350 A maximum. 5.2 Start / Stop Sequence Each transmission sequence begins with Start condition (S) and ends with Stop condition (P) as displayed in Figure 13 and Figure 14. Figure 13 Transmission Start condition (S) - a high to low transition on the SDA line while SCL is high. The Start condition is a unique state on the bus created by the master, indicating to the slaves the beginning of a transmission sequence (bus is considered busy after a Start). Figure 14 Transmission Stop condition (P) - a low to high transition on the SDA line while SCL is high. The Stop condition is a unique state on the bus created by the master, indicating to the slaves the end of a transmission sequence (bus is considered free after a Stop). 5.3 Sending a Command After sending the Start condition, the subsequent I2C header consists of the 7-bit I2C device address ‘1000’000’ and an SDA direction bit (Read R: ‘1’, Write W: ‘0’). The sensor indicates the proper reception of a byte by pulling the SDA pin low (ACK bit) after the falling edge of the 8th SCL clock. After the issue of a measurement command (‘1110’0011’ for temperature, ‘1110’0101’ for relative humidity’), the MCU must wait for the measurement to complete. The basic commands are summarized in Table 6. Hold master or no hold master modes are explained in next Section. Command Comment Code Trigger T measurement hold master 1110’0011 Trigger RH measurement hold master 1110’0101 Trigger T measurement no hold master 1111’0011 Trigger RH measurement no hold master 1111’0101 Write user register 1110’0110 Read user register 1110’0111 Soft reset 1111’1110 Table 6 Basic command set, RH stands for relative humidity, and T stands for temperature SCL 70% 30% tSCLL 1/fSCL tSCLH tR tF SDA 70% 30% tSU tHD SDA valid read DATA IN tR SDA 70% 30% DATA OUT tVD tF SDA valid write SDA SCL 70% 30% 70% 30% SDA SCL 70% 30% 70% 30% |
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