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AD7911AUJZ-R2 数据表(PDF) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7911AUJZ-R2 数据表(HTML) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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21 / 28 page ![]() AD7911/AD7921 Rev. A | Page 21 of 28 SERIAL INTERFACE Figure 30 and Figure 31 show the detailed timing diagrams for serial interfacing to the AD7921 and AD7911, respectively. The serial clock provides the conversion clock and also controls the transfer of information from the AD7911/AD7921 during conversion. The CS signal initiates the data transfer and conversion process. The falling edge of CS puts the track-and-hold into hold mode, takes the bus out of three-state, the analog input is sampled at this point, and the conversion is initiated. For the AD7921, the conversion requires 16 SCLK cycles to complete. Once 13 SCLK falling edges have elapsed, the track- and-hold goes back into track on the next SCLK rising edge, as shown in Figure 30 at Point B. On the 16th SCLK falling edge, the DOUT line goes back into three-state. If the rising edge of CS occurs before 16 SCLKs have elapsed, then the conversion is terminated and the DOUT line goes back into three-state. Otherwise, DOUT returns to three-state on the 16th SCLK falling edge, as shown in . Sixteen serial clock cycles are required to perform the conversion process and to access data from the AD7921. Figure 30 For the AD7911, the conversion requires 14 SCLK cycles to complete. Once 13 SCLK falling edges have elapsed, the track- and-hold goes back into track on the next SCLK rising edge, as shown in Figure 31 at Point B. If the rising edge of CS occurs before 14 SCLKs have elapsed, then the conversion is terminated and the DOUT line goes back into three-state. If 16 SCLKs are considered in the cycle, DOUT returns to three-state on the 16th SCLK falling edge, as shown in . Figure 31 CS going low clocks out the first leading zero to be read in by the microcontroller or DSP. The remaining data is then clocked out by subsequent SCLK falling edges beginning with the second leading zero. Therefore, the first falling clock edge on the serial clock has the first leading zero provided and also clocks out the second leading zero. The final bit in the data transfer is valid on the 16th falling edge, having been clocked out on the previous (15th) falling edge. In applications with a slower SCLK, it is possible to read in data on each SCLK rising edge. In that case, the first falling edge of SCLK clocks out the second leading zero and it can be read in the first rising edge. However, the first leading zero that is clocked out when CS goes low is missed, unless it is not read in the first falling edge. The 15th falling edge of SCLK clocks out the last bit and it can be read in the 15th rising SCLK edge. If CS goes low just after the SCLK falling edge has elapsed, CS clocks out the first leading zero as before and it can be read in the SCLK rising edge. The next SCLK falling edge clocks out the second leading zero and it can be read in the following rising edge. ZERO X 12 34 5 13 14 15 16 X CHN X X X X X X CHN X DB11 DB10 DB2 DB1 DB0 Z t2 t6 t4 t8 t9 t3 t7 t5 t10 t1 tQUIET tCONVERT SCLK CS DOUT THREE-STATE THREE-STATE DIN B Figure 30. AD7921 Serial Interface Timing Diagram ZERO X 12 34 5 13 14 15 16 X CHN X X X X X X CHN X DB9 DB8 DB0 ZERO ZERO Z t2 t6 t4 t8 t9 t3 t7 t5 t10 t1 tQUIET tCONVERT SCLK CS DOUT THREE-STATE THREE-STATE TWO TRAILING ZEROS DIN B Figure 31. AD7911 Serial Interface Timing Diagram |
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