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AN303 数据表(PDF) 3 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN303 数据表(HTML) 3 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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3 / 13 page ![]() AN303 Application examples Doc ID 3654 Rev 3 3/13 1.2 Example 2: inductive load control When a TRIAC controls an inductive load (L), the rise of the load current IT is slowed down. The approximate load current slope dIT/dt is given by: where VA is the mains voltage when the gate signal is applied. In Figure 3 the impact of the gate pulse width on the TRIAC conduction is shown. ● In continuous lines: A short gate signal (T1) is applied. The TRIAC doesn’t remain in the on state because the load current IT doesn’t reach the TRIAC latching current level before the gate current removal. ● In dotted lines: A longer gate signal (T2) is applied. In this case, the TRIAC turns on and remains in the on state. The TRIAC turns off when the load current reaches zero after the gate current removal. Figure 3. Control of an alternating current (AC) motor For correct operation a gate current has to be applied until the load current reaches the TRIAC latching current. The control mode shown in Figure 3 is a square pulse. Another TRIAC control mode is to apply a gate pulse train. Application note AN308 offers some TRIAC control circuits specially designed to work with inductive loads. = ~ dI dt T V L A IG IT A1 A2 G M VT IG t T1 T2 V V T A t IG t IL |
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