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LTC2053 数据表(PDF) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2053 数据表(HTML) 11 Page - Linear Technology |
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11 / 18 page ![]() LTC2053/LTC2053-SYNC 2053syncfc Input Current Whenever the differential input VIN changes, CH must be charged up to the new input voltage via CS. This results in an input charging current during each input sampling period. Eventually, CH and CS will reach VIN and, ideally, the input current would go to zero for DC inputs. In reality, there are additional parasitic capacitors which disturb the charge on CS every cycle even if VIN is a DC voltage. For example, the parasitic bottom plate capacitor on CS must be charged from the voltage on the REF pin to the voltage on the –IN pin every cycle. The resulting input charging current decays exponentially during each input sampling period with a time constant equal to RSCS. If the voltage disturbance due to these currents settles before the end of the sampling period, there will be no errors due to source resistance or the source resistance mismatch between –IN and +IN. With RS less than 10k, no DC errors occur due to this input current. In the Typical Performance Characteristics section of this data sheet, there are curves showing the additional error from non-zero source resistance in the inputs. If there are no large capacitors across the inputs, the amplifier is less sensitive to source resistance and source resistance mismatch. When large capacitors are placed across the inputs, the input charging currents previously described result in larger DC errors, especially with source resistor mismatches. Power Supply Bypassing TheLTC2053usesasampleddatatechniqueand,therefore, contains some clocked digital circuitry. It is, therefore, sensitive to supply bypassing. For single or dual supply operation, a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor must be connected between Pin 8 (V+) and Pin 4 (V–) with leads as short as possible. Synchronizing to an External Clock (LTC2053-SYNC Only) TheLTC2053hasaninternallygeneratedsampleclockthat is typically 3kHz. There is no need to provide the LTC2053 with a clock. However, in some applications, it may be desirable for the user to control the sampling frequency more precisely to avoid undesirable aliasing. This can be done with the LTC2053-SYNC. This device uses Pin 1 as a clock input whereas the LTC2053 uses Pin 1 as an enable pin. If CLK (Pin 1) is left floating on the LTC2053-SYNC, the device will run on its internal oscillator, similar to the LTC2053. However, if not externally synchronizing to a system clock, it is recommended that the LTC2053 be used instead of the LTC2053-SYNC because the LTC2053- SYNC is sensitive to parasitic capacitance on the CLK pin when left floating. Clocking the LTC2053-SYNC is accom- plished by driving the CLK pin at 8 times the desired sample clock frequency. This completely disables the internal clock. For example, to achieve the nominal LTC2053sampleclockrateof3kHz,a24kHzexternalclock should be applied to the CLK pin of the LTC2053-SYNC. applicaTions inForMaTion – + – + VIN V+IN VOUT V–IN 3 8 5V 4 5 6 7 2 – + – + VIN V+IN VOUT V–IN VREF VREF VREF –5V 3 8 5V 5V –5V < V–IN < 5V AND V–IN – VREF < 5.5V –5V < V+IN < 5V AND V+IN – VREF < 5.5V –5V < VIN + VREF < 3.7V SINGLE SUPPLY, UNITY GAIN – + – + VIN V+IN VOUT V–IN 3 8 5V 4 5 6 7 2 0V < V+IN < 5V 0V < V–IN < 5V 0V < VIN < 3.7V VOUT = VIN SINGLE SUPPLY, UNITY GAIN DUAL SUPPLY, NONUNITY GAIN 4 5 6 R2 R1 7 2 VOUT = 1 + VIN + VREF R2 R1 0V < V–IN < 5V AND V–IN – VREF < 5.5V 0V < V+IN < 5V AND V+IN – VREF < 5.5V 0V < VIN + VREF < 3.7V VOUT = VIN + VREF – + – + VIN V+IN VOUT V–IN –5V 3 2053 F01 8 –5V < V–IN < 5V AND V–IN – VREF < 5.5V –5V < V+IN < 5V AND V+IN – VREF < 5.5V –5V < VIN + VREF < 3.7V DUAL SUPPLY, NONUNITY GAIN 4 5 6 R2 R1 7 2 VOUT = 1 + (VIN + VREF) R2 R1 Figure 1 |
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