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LED6001 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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LED6001 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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20 / 26 page ![]() Device description LED6001 20/26 DocID025575 Rev 3 7.4 Device protections 7.4.1 Linear regulators undervoltage lockout Both the 5 V and 3.3 V linear regulators of the LED6001 are equipped with an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) protection. The UVLO protections avoid improper device operation in case at least one of the two outputs (VDR and LDO3) is below the allowed level. In particular, the LED6001 performs the soft-start sequence only after both VDR and LDO3 cross their respective upper UVLO threshold. 7.4.2 Power switch overcurrent The current flowing through the external power MOSFET is monitored, cycle-by-cycle, by sensing the voltage across the shunt resistor in series with its source. If the voltage drop exceeds the overcurrent protection (OCP) level, the ongoing switching cycle is suddenly terminated (cycle-by-cycle power MOSFET OCP). Normal operation is automatically resumed once the root cause has been removed. The XFAULT pin is not affected by OCP. As explained in Section 7.2 on page 12 the slope compensation is added by injecting a sawtooth current at the CSNS pin. As a consequence, the OCP threshold depends on both the slope compensation amount and the boost converter's operating point: Equation 6 Where VCSNS,OCP = 360 mV (typ.), ISL = 50 µA (typ.) and D is the switching duty cycle. 7.4.3 Output overvoltage and OVFB pin disconnection The output overvoltage fault detection is achieved by comparing the voltage at the OVFB pin with an internal threshold. Because of this fault can potentially damage both the device and the external components, a latched turn off condition is triggered once this event has been detected. A resistor divider connected to the output of the boost converter sets the desired OVP threshold. The OVFB is internally pulled-up in order to protect the device against an OVFB pin disconnection fault: if the pin is left floating, the OVP is suddenly triggered regardless of the output voltage level. This small pull-up current (IOVFB,PU) must be taken into account when designing an OVP output divider involving high resistance values. Equation 7 allows setting the desired output OVP level (ROVPH and ROVPL are the two resistors of the output divider whose central tap is connected to the OVFB pin of LED6001): Equation 7 Where VTH,OVFB = 1.2 V (typ.) and IOVFB,PU = 1 µA (typ.). Once the OVP faulty condition is detected, the LED6001 device suddenly stops switching. Both GATE and PWMO are forced low and the XFAULT pin is lowered. The condition is IMOS OCP VCSNS OCP DISL RSLOPE – RSNS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- = VOUT OVP ROVPH ROVPL + ROVPL -------------------------------------------VTH OVFB ROVPL IOVFB PU – = |
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