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STOD13AM 数据表(PDF) 15 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STOD13AM 数据表(HTML) 15 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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15 / 25 page ![]() STOD13AM Application information Doc ID 023747 Rev 1 15/25 7 Application information 7.1 External passive components 7.1.1 Inductor selection Magnetic shielded low ESR power inductors must be chosen as the key passive components for switching converters. For the step-up converter an inductance between 4.7 µH and 6.8 µH is recommended. For the inverting stage the suggested inductance ranges from 3.3 µH to 4.7 µH. It is very important to select the right inductor according to the maximum current the inductor can handle to avoid saturation. The step-up and the inverting peak current can be calculated as follows: Equation 1 Equation 2 where VMID: step-up output voltage, fixed at 4.6 V; VO2: inverting output voltage including sign (minimum value is the absolute maximum value); IO: output current for both DC-DC converters; VIN: input voltage of the STOD13AM; fs: switching frequency. Use the minimum value of 1.35 MHz for the worst case; η1: efficiency of step-up converter. Typical value is 0.70; η2: efficiency of inverting converter. Typical value is 0.60. The negative output voltage can be set via SWIRE at -5.4 V. Accordingly, the inductor peak current, at the maximum load condition, increases. A proper inductor, with a saturation current as a minimum of 1 A, is preferred. 7.1.2 Input and output capacitor selection It is recommended to use X5R or X7R low ESR ceramic capacitors as input and output capacitors in order to filter any disturbance present in the input line and to obtain stable operation for the two switching converters. A minimum real capacitance value of 6 µF must be guaranteed for CO2 in all conditions. Considering tolerance, temperature variation and DC polarization, 2 x 10 µF 10 V ± 10% as CO2 can be used to achieve the required 6 µF. 1 L fs V 2 ) VIN V ( VIN VIN 1 I V I MID MIN MID MIN MIN OUT MID BOOST PEAK × × × − × + × η × = − 2 ) 2 ( 2 2 2 ) 2 ( L fs VIN VO VO VIN VIN I VO VIN I MIN MIN MIN MIN MIN OUT MIN MIN INVERTING PEAK x x - x x + x x - = - η 2 ) 2 ( 2 2 2 ) 2 ( L fs VIN VO VO VIN VIN I VO VIN I MIN MIN MIN MIN MIN OUT MIN MIN INVERTING PEAK x x - x x + x x - = - η |
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