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ADP5062ACPZ-2-R7 数据表(PDF) 36 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP5062ACPZ-2-R7 数据表(HTML) 36 Page - Analog Devices |
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36 / 44 page ![]() ADP5062 Data Sheet Rev. B | Page 36 of 44 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION EXTERNAL COMPONENTS ISO_Sx (VOUT) Capacitor Selection To obtain stable operation of the ADP5062 in a safe way, the combined effective capacitance of the ISO_Sx capacitor and the system capacitance must not be less than 10 µF and must not exceed 100 µF at any point during operation. When choosing the capacitor value, it is also important to account for the loss of capacitance caused by the output voltage dc bias. Ceramic capacitors are manufactured with a variety of dielectrics, each with a different behavior over temperature and applied voltage. Capacitors must have a dielectric that is adequate to ensure the minimum capacitance over the necessary temperature range and dc bias conditions. X5R or X7R dielectrics with a voltage rating of 6.3 V or higher are recommended for best performance. Y5V and Z5U dielectrics are not recommended for use with any dc- to-dc converter because of their poor temperature and dc bias characteristics. The worst case capacitance accounting for capacitor variation over temperature, component tolerance, and voltage is calcu- lated using the following equation: CEFF = COUT × (1 − TEMPCO) × (1 − TOL) where: CEFF is the effective capacitance at the operating voltage. TEMPCO is the worst case capacitor temperature coefficient. TOL is the worst case component tolerance. In this example, the worst case temperature coefficient (TEMPCO) over the range of −40°C to +85°C is assumed to be 15% for an X5R dielectric. The tolerance of the capacitor (TOL) is assumed to be 10%, and COUT is 16 μF at 4.2 V, as shown in Figure 38. Figure 38. Murata GRM31CR61A226KE19 Capacitance vs. Bias Voltage Substituting these values in the equation yields CEFF = 16 μF × (1 − 0.15) × (1 − 0.1) ≈ 12.24 μF To guarantee the performance of the charger in various operating modes, including trickle charge, constant current charge, and constant voltage charge, it is imperative that the effects of dc bias, temperature, and tolerances on the behavior of the capaci- tors be evaluated for each application. Splitting ISO_Sx Capacitance In many applications, the total ISO_Sx capacitance consists of a number of capacitors. The system voltage node (ISO_Sx) usually supplies a single regulator or a number of ICs and regulators, each of which requires a capacitor close to its power supply input (see Figure 39). The capacitance close to the ADP5062 ISO_Sx output should be at least 5 µF, as long as the total effective capacitance is at least 10 µF at any point during operation. Figure 39. Splitting ISO_Sx Capacitance ISO_Bx and ISO_Sx Capacitor Selection The ISO_Bx and the ISO_Sx effective capacitance (including temperature and dc bias effects) must not be less than 10 µF at any point during operation. Typically, a nominal capacitance of 22 µF is required to fullfill the condition at all points of operation. Suggestions for ISO_Bx and ISO_Sx capacitors are listed in Table 34. CBP Capacitor Selection The internal supply voltage of the ADP5062 is equipped with a noise suppressing capacitor at the CBP terminal. Do not allow CBP capacitance to exceed 14 nF at any point during operation. Do not connect any external voltage source, any resistive load, or any other current load to the CBP terminal. Suggestions for a CBP capacitor are listed in Table 35. 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 0 1 2 3 4 5 DC BIAS VOLTAGE (V) ADP5062 IC1 IC2 ISO_Sx VIN1 VIN2 CIN2 CISO_Sx > 5µF CISO_Bx ≥10µF SUM OF EFFECTIVE CAPACITANCES ON ISO_Sx NODE > 10µF + CIN1 |
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