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ADE7761AARS-REF 数据表(PDF) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADE7761AARS-REF 数据表(HTML) 12 Page - Analog Devices |
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12 / 24 page ![]() ADE7761A Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 24 The differential voltage MISCAL − V2N must be referenced to a common mode (usually AGND). The analog inputs of the ADE7761A can be driven with common-mode voltages of up to 100 mV with respect to AGND. However, best results are achieved using a common mode equal to AGND. Typical Connection Diagrams Figure 15 shows a typical connection diagram for Channel V1. The analog inputs are used to monitor both the phase and neutral currents. Because of the large potential difference between the phase and neutral, two current transformers (CTs) must be used to provide the isolation. Note that both CTs are referenced to analog ground (AGND); therefore, the common- mode voltage is 0 V. The CT turns ratio and burden resistor (RB) are selected to give a peak differential voltage of ±660 mV/gain. AGND V1B V1N V1A RF RF CF CF CT CT RB RB IN IP ±660mV GAIN ±660mV GAIN Figure 15. Typical Connection for Channel 1 Figure 16 shows two typical connections for Channel V2. The first option uses a potential transformer (PT) to provide complete isolation from the main voltage. In the second option, the ADE7761A is biased around the neutral wire, and a resistor divider is used to provide a voltage signal that is proportional to the line voltage. Adjusting the ratio of RA and RB + VR is a convenient way to carry out a gain calibration on the meter. 1RB + VR = RF. VR1 RB1 RA1 V2P RF V2N CT V2P RF RF V2N CF CF CF ±660mV AGND Figure 16. Typical Connection for Channel 2 Figure 17 shows a typical connection for the MISCAL input. The voltage reference input (REFIN/OUT) is used as a dc reference to set the MISCAL voltage. Adjusting the level of MISCAL to calibrate the meter in missing neutral mode can be done by changing the ratio of RC and RD + VR1. When the internal reference is used, the values of RC, RD, and VR1 must be chosen to limit the current sourced by the internal reference sourcing current to below the specified 20 μA. Therefore, because VREF internal = 2.5 V, RC + RD + VR1 > 600 kΩ. VR1 RD RC MISCAL RF V2N CF CF REFIN/OUT Figure 17. Typical Connection for MISCAL INTERNAL OSCILLATOR The nominal internal oscillator frequency is 450 kHz when used with the recommended ROSC resistor value of 6.2 kΩ between RCLKIN and DGND (see Figure 18). The internal oscillator frequency is inversely proportional to the value of this resistor. Although the internal oscillator operates when used with an ROSC resistor value between 5 kΩ and 12 kΩ, it is recommended to choose a value within the range of the nominal value. The output frequencies on CF, F1, and F2 are directly propor- tional to the internal oscillator frequency; therefore, the resistor ROSC must have a low tolerance and low temperature drift. A low tolerance resistor limits the variation of the internal oscillator frequency. A small variation of the clock frequency and consequently of the output frequencies from meter to meter contributes to a smaller calibration range of the meter. A low temperature drift resistor directly limits the variation of the internal clock frequency over temperature. The stability of the meter to external variation is then better ensured by design. 2.5V REFERENCE INTERNAL OSCILLATOR 9 ADE7761A DGND RCLKIN REFIN/OUT 3kΩ ROSC 14 17 Figure 18. Internal Oscillator Connection |
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