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ADMV8809ACCZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADMV8809ACCZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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22 / 54 page ![]() Data Sheet ADMV8809 THEORY OF OPERATION analog.com Rev. 0 | 22 of 54 or parallel pins), and select between LUTA or LUTB. Register 0x12 (LUT_CTL2) includes the LUT_INDEX_POINTER bits (Bits[4:0]), which indicate the LUT entry used in SPI mode. Users can select between two LUTs to use, LUTA and LUTB. Register 0x20 through Register 0x5F are for LUTA, and Register 0x60 through Register 0x9F are for LUTB. Each LUT has 32 pairs of the LUT_SW and LUT_FILTER registers. Once users have configured the LUT register values, users can use these LUT registers to configure the filter bands. Users can control the LUT pointer by using either SPI mode or the parallel pins. If using SPI mode, use Register 0x12 to control the LUT pointer. If using the parallel pins, set the LUT_MODE bit to 1. Then, select the LUT entry using the parallel pins. If the filter update timing is required, set the LUT_LATCH bit to 1 to set it to latched mode, where the LUT entry selected only updates on the next rising edge of CS. Having this bit set to latched mode, the unused filter bands will be set to HPF State 0 and LPF State 0, and these bands will keep their current values, unless the values are overwritten by the user. If the LUT_LATCH bit is set to 0, it sets to combinational mode, where the default values of the unused filter bands will be written over. The filter bands default values are detailed in Register 0x00 through Register 0x03. SWITCH SET Register 0x13 (WR_SW) dictates the filter band direction the input and output will be directed. Both switches (shown in Figure 1) are paired to this register. FILTER SETTINGS Register 0x14 (WR_FILTER) allows users to encode both the HPF and LPF states assigned on a filter band. Use the FILTER_SELECT bits (Bits[7:6]) to select the filter band. The HPF bits (Bits[5:3]) and LPF bits (Bits[2:0]) hold the state value, which includes eight configurable states. A value of 0 corresponds to setting the f3dB of the filter to its lowest possible frequency. Conversely, a value of 7 corresponds to setting the f3dB of the filter to its highest possible frequency. READBACK REGISTERS The ADMV8809 has dedicated readback registers. Register 0x15 (READBACK_SWITCH) and Register 0x16 through Register 0x19 (READBACK_FILTER1, READBACK_FILTER2, READBACK_FIL- TER3, and READBACK_FILTER4). These registers represents the actual settings of the switch, LPF, and HPF. See Register Summary for further information. FREQUENCY TERMINOLOGY The 3dB bandwidth is a straightforward concept; however, because the ADMV8809 is designed to operate over a wide frequency range, there is frequency dependent insertion loss that results in a negative slope vs. frequency. Additionally, depending upon the selected filter and state, there may also be ripple within the pass band. Given these characteristics, a variation is necessary to estab- lish a reference frequency (fREF) from which the f3dB for each filter can be computed. Analog Devices uses a consistent methodology for determining the fREF and f3dB is to rely on the group delay performance of a filter. The following is the methodology used for determining the ADMV8809 specifications: 1. Find the peak group delay (GDPEAK) and peak group delay frequency (fPEAK) as the filter insertion loss (S21) begins to roll off. 2. For a LPF, divide fPEAK by 2 to find the average frequency (fAVG). For a HPF, multiply fPEAK by 2. When fAVG is calculated, determine the group delay at this frequency. Generally, the group delay is flat and approximately equal to the average at this particular frequency (fAVG). 3. Take the mathematical mean of the group delay from Step 1 and Step 2 to find the reference group delay (GDREF), and then find the corresponding fREF and reference insertion loss (ILREF) for this group delay. 4. Subtract 3dB from the ILREF to find the 3dB insertion loss (IL3dB), and then find the corresponding f3dB. CHIP RESET Two methods are available to reset the ADMV8809 registers to their default power-on state, a hard reset and a soft reset. The hard reset uses the RST pin, and the soft reset utilizes Register 0x00. To perform a hard reset, momentarily bring the RST pin low and then high. See Figure 2 for the minimum required duration time for the RST pin to be low. To perform a soft reset, set Register 0x00 to 0x81. This action sets the SOFTRESET and SOFTRESET_ bits high to initiate the reset. The SOFTRESET and SOFTRESET_ bits are self resetting once the reset operation completes. Regardless of the reset method used, it is recommended to perform the following after the chip resets: ► Set Register 0x00 to 0x3C to enable the SDO pin and allow SPI streaming with Endian ascending order. ► Read back all registers on the chip. |
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