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ST10F269 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST10F269 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 160 page ![]() ST10F269 14/160 4 - MEMORY ORGANIZATION The memory space of the ST10F269 is configured in a unified memory architecture. Code memory, data memory, registers and I/O ports are organized within the same linear address space of 16M Bytes. The entire memory space can be accessed Byte wise or Word wise. Particular portions of the on-chip memory have additionally been made directly bit addressable. Flash: 256K Bytes of on-chip Flash memory. IRAM: 2K Bytes of on-chip internal RAM (dual-port) is provided as a storage for data, system stack, general purpose register banks and code. A register bank is 16 Wordwide (R0 to R15) and / or Bytewide (RL0, RH0, …, RL7, RH7) general purpose registers. XRAM: 10K Bytes of on-chip extension RAM (single port XRAM) is provided as a storage for data, user stack and code. The XRAM is divided into 2 areas, the first 2K Bytes named XRAM1 and the second 8K Bytes named XRAM2, connected to the internal XBUS and are accessed like an external memory in 16-bit demultiplexed bus-mode without wait state or read/write delay (50ns access at 40MHz CPU clock). Byte and Word accesses are allowed. The XRAM1 address range is 00’E000h - 00’E7FFh if XPEN (bit 2 of SYSCON register), and XRAM1EN (bit 2 of XPERCON register) are set. If XRAM1EN or XPEN is cleared, then any access in the address range 00’E000h - 00’E7FFh will be directed to external memory interface, using the BUSCONx register corresponding to address matching ADDRSELx register The XRAM2 address range is 00’C000h - 00’DFFFh if XPEN (bit 2 of SYSCON register), and XRAM2 (bit 3 of XPERCON register are set). If bit XRAM2EN or XPEN is cleared, then any access in the address range 00’C000h - 00’DFFFh will be directed to external memory interface, using the BUSCONx register corresponding to address matching ADDRSELx register. As the XRAM appears like external memory, it cannot be used as system stack or as register banks. The XRAM is not provided for single bit storage and therefore is not bit addressable. SFR/ESFR: 1024 Bytes (2 x 512 Bytes) of address space is reserved for the special function register areas. SFRs are Wordwide registers which are used to control and to monitor the function of the different on-chip units. CAN1: Address range 00’EF00h - 00’EFFFh is reserved for the CAN1 Module access. The CAN1 is enabled by setting XPEN bit 2 of the SYSCON register and by setting CAN1EN bit 0 of the new XPERCON register. Accesses to the CAN Module use demultiplexed addresses and a 16-bit data bus (Byte accesses are possible). Two wait states give an access time of 100ns at 40MHz CPU clock. No tri-state wait states are used. CAN2: Address range 00’EE00h - 00’EEFFh is reserved for the CAN2 Module access. The CAN2 is enabled by setting XPEN bit 2 of the SYSCON register and by setting CAN2EN bit 1 of the new XPERCON register. Accesses to the CAN Module use demultiplexed addresses and a 16-bit data bus (Byte accesses are possible). Two wait states give an access time of 100ns at 40MHz CPU clock. No tri-state wait states are used. In order to meet the needs of designs where more memory is required than is provided on chip, up to 16M Bytes of external RAM and/or ROM can be connected to the microcontroller. Note If one or the two CAN modules are used, Port 4 cannot be programmed to output all 8 segment address lines. Thus, only 4 segment address lines can be used, reducing the external memory space to 5M Bytes (1M Byte per CS line). Visibility of XBUS Peripherals In order to keep the ST10F269 compatible with the ST10C167 and with the ST10F167, the XBUS peripherals can be selected to be visible and / or accessible on the external address / data bus. CAN1EN and CAN2EN bits of XPERCON register must be set. If these bits are cleared before the global enabling with XPEN-bit in SYSCON register, the corresponding address space, port pins and interrupts are not occupied by the peripheral, thus the peripheral is not visible and not available. Refer to Chapter 20 - Special Function Register Overview. |
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