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LMZ10503EXT 数据表(PDF) 12 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LMZ10503EXT 数据表(HTML) 12 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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12 / 22 page ![]() Additional Features Enable The LMZ10503EXT features an enable (EN) pin and associ- ated comparator to allow the user to easily sequence the LMZ10503EXT from an external voltage rail, or to manually set the input UVLO threshold. The turn-on or rising threshold and hysteresis for this comparator are typically 1.23V and 0.15V respectively. The precise reference for the enable com- parator allows the user to guarantee that the LMZ10503EXT will be disabled when the system demands it to be. The EN pin should not be left floating. For always-on opera- tion, connect EN to VIN. Enable AND UVLO Using a resistor divider from VIN to EN as shown in the schematic diagram below, the input voltage at which the part begins switching can be increased above the normal input UVLO level according to For example, suppose that the required input UVLO level is 3.69V. Choosing R enb = 10 kΩ, then we calculate Rent = 20 k Ω. 30118244 Alternatively, the EN pin can be driven from another voltage source to cater to system sequencing requirements common- ly found in FPGA and other multi-rail applications. The fol- lowing schematic shows an LMZ10503EXT that is sequenced to start based on the voltage level of a master system rail (V OUT1). 30118245 Soft-Start The LMZ10503EXT begins to operate when both the VIN and EN, voltages exceed the rising UVLO and enable thresholds, respectively. A controlled soft-start eliminates inrush currents during startup and allows the user more control and flexibility when sequencing the LMZ10503EXT with other power sup- plies. In the event of either VIN or EN decreasing below the falling UVLO or enable threshold respectively, the voltage on the soft-start pin is collapsed by discharging the soft-start capac- itor by a 14 µA (typ.) current sink to ground. Soft-Start Capacitor Determine the soft-start capacitance with the following rela- tionship where V FB is the internal reference voltage (nominally 0.8V), I SS is the soft-start charging current (nominally 2 µA) and C SS is the external soft-start capacitance. Thus, the required soft-start capacitor per unit output voltage startup time is given by C SS = 2.5 nF / ms For example, a 4 ms soft-start time will yield a 10 nF capaci- tance. The minimum soft-start capacitance is 680 pF. Tracking The LMZ10503EXT can track the output of a master power supply during soft-start by connecting a resistor divider to the SS pin. In this way, the output voltage slew rate of the LMZ10503EXT will be controlled by a master supply for loads that require precise sequencing. When the tracking function is used, a small value soft-start capacitor should be connect- ed to the SS pin to alleviate output voltage overshoot when recovering from a current limit fault. 30118257 Tracking - Equal Soft-Start Time One way to use the tracking feature is to design the tracking resistor divider so that the master supply output voltage, V OUT1, and the LMZ10503EXT output voltage, VOUT2, both rise together and reach their target values at the same time. This is termed ratiometric startup. For this case, the equation governing the values of tracking divider resistors R trkb and R trkt is given by The above equation includes an offset voltage, of 200 mV, to ensure that the final value of the SS pin voltage exceeds the reference voltage of the LMZ10503EXT. This offset will cause the LMZ10503EXT output voltage to reach regulation slightly www.national.com 12 |
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