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DSPIC33FJMC202ESS 数据表(PDF) 119 Page - Microchip Technology |
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DSPIC33FJMC202ESS 数据表(HTML) 119 Page - Microchip Technology |
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119 / 330 page ![]() © 2007-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS70283K-page 119 dsPIC33FJ32MC202/204 and dsPIC33FJ16MC304 10.6 Peripheral Pin Select Peripheral pin select configuration enables peripheral set selection and placement on a wide range of I/O pins. By increasing the pinout options available on a particular device, programmers can better tailor the microcontroller to their entire application, rather than trimming the application to fit the device. The peripheral pin select configuration feature operates over a fixed subset of digital I/O pins. Programmers can independently map the input and/or output of most digital peripherals to any one of these I/O pins. Peripheral pin select is performed in software, and generally does not require the device to be reprogrammed. Hardware safeguards are included that prevent accidental or spurious changes to the peripheral mapping, once it has been established. 10.6.1 AVAILABLE PINS The peripheral pin select feature is used with a range of up to 26 pins. The number of available pins depends on the particular device and its pin count. Pins that support the peripheral pin select feature include the designation “RPn” in their full pin designation, where “RP” designates a remappable peripheral and “n” is the remappable pin number. 10.6.2 CONTROLLING PERIPHERAL PIN SELECT Peripheral pin select features are controlled through two sets of special function registers: one to map peripheral inputs, and one to map outputs. Because they are separately controlled, a particular peripheral’s input and output (if the peripheral has both) can be placed on any selectable function pin without constraint. The association of a peripheral to a peripheral selectable pin is handled in two different ways, depending on whether an input or output is being mapped. 10.6.2.1 Input Mapping The inputs of the peripheral pin select options are mapped on the basis of the peripheral. A control register associated with a peripheral dictates the pin it will be mapped to. The RPINRx registers are used to configure peripheral input mapping (see Register 10-1 through Register 10-13). Each register contains sets of 5-bit fields, with each set associated with one of the remappable peripherals. Programming a given peripheral’s bit field with an appropriate 5-bit value maps the RPn pin with that value to that peripheral. For any given device, the valid range of values for any bit field corresponds to the maximum number of peripheral pin selections supported by the device. Figure 10-2 illustrates remappable pin selection for U1RX input. FIGURE 10-2: REMAPPABLE MUX INPUT FOR U1RX Note: For input mapping only, the Peripheral Pin Select (PPS) functionality does not have priority over the TRISx settings. There- fore, when configuring the RPn pin for input, the corresponding bit in the TRISx register must also be configured for input (i.e., set to ‘1’). RP0 RP1 RP2 RP25 0 25 1 2 U1RX input U1RXR<4:0> to peripheral |
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