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LPS001WP 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics

部件名 LPS001WP
功能描述  MEMS pressure sensor 300-1100 mbar absolute digital output barometer
PDF  30 Pages
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制造商  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
网页  http://www.st.com
标志 STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

LPS001WP 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics

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Digital interfaces
LPS001WP
14/30
Doc ID 18171 Rev 1
The I2C interface is compliant with fast mode (400 kHz) I2C standards as well as normal
mode.
6.1.1
I2C operation
The transaction on the bus is started through a START (ST) signal. A start condition is
defined as a HIGH to LOW transition on the data line while the SCL line is held HIGH. After
this has been transmitted by the master, the bus is considered busy. The next byte of data
transmitted after the start condition contains the address of the slave in the first 7 bits and
the eighth bit tells whether the master is receiving data from the slave or transmitting data to
the slave. When an address is sent, each device in the system compares the first seven bits
after a start condition with its address. If they match, the device considers itself addressed
by the master.
The slave address (SAD) associated to the LPS001WP is 101110xb. The SDO pad can be
used to modify the less significant bit of the device address. If the SDO pad is connected to
voltage supply, LSb is ‘1’ (address 1011101b), otherwise, if the SDO pad is connected to
ground, the LSb value is ‘0’ (address 1011100b). This solution permits to connect and
address two different LPS001WPs to the same I2C lines.
Data transfer with acknowledge is mandatory. The transmitter must release the SDA line
during the acknowledge pulse. The receiver must then pull the data line LOW so that it
remains stable low during the HIGH period of the acknowledge clock pulse. A receiver which
has been addressed is obliged to generate an acknowledge after each byte of data has
been received.
The I2C embedded inside the LPS001WP behaves like a slave device and the following
protocol must be adhered to. After the start condition (ST) a slave address is sent (SAD +
R/W), once a slave acknowledge (SAK) has been returned, an 8-bit sub-address is
transmitted (SUB): the 7 LSb represent the actual register address while the MSB enables
address auto increment. If the MSb of the SUB field is 1, the SUB (register address) is
automatically incremented to allow a multiple data read/write.
The slave address is completed with a read/write bit. If the bit was ‘1’ (Read), a repeated
START (SR) condition must be issued after the two sub-address bytes; if the bit is ‘0’ (Write),
the master transmits to the slave with an unchanged direction.
Table 9 explains how the
SAD+read/write bit pattern is composed, listing all the possible configurations.
Table 9.
SAD+read/write patterns
Command
SAD[6:1]
SAD[0] = SDO
R/W
SAD+R/W
Read
101110
0
1
10111001 (B9h)
Write
101110
0
0
10111000 (B8h)
Read
101110
1
1
10111011 (BBh)
Write
101110
1
0
10111010 (BAh)
Table 10.
Transfer when master is writing one byte to slave
Master
ST
SAD + W
SUB
DATA
SP
Slave
SAK
SAK
SAK
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