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VIPER37 数据表(PDF) 31 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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VIPER37 数据表(HTML) 31 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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31 / 35 page ![]() VIPER37 Operation description Doc ID 022218 Rev 1 31/35 In order to enable the brownout function, the BR pin voltage must be higher than the maximum VDIS threshold (150 mV), see Table 8. 8.13 2nd level overcurrent protection and hiccup mode The device is protected against short-circuit of the secondary rectifier, short-circuit on the secondary winding, or a hard-saturation of the flyback transformer. Such an anomalous condition is invoked when the drain current exceeds the threshold IDMAX (see Table 8). To distinguish a real malfunction from a disturbance (e.g. induced during ESD tests) a “warning state” is entered after the first signal trip. If, in the subsequent switching cycle, the signal is not tripped, a temporary disturbance is assumed and the protection logic is reset in its idle state; otherwise, if the IDMAX threshold is exceeded for two consecutive switching cycles, a real malfunction is assumed and the Power MOSFET is turned off. The shutdown condition is latched as long as the device is supplied. While it is disabled, no energy is transferred from the auxiliary winding; hence the voltage on the VDD capacitor decays to the VDD undervoltage threshold (VDDoff), which clears the latch. The startup HV current generator is still off, until the VDD voltage goes below its restart voltage, VDD(RESTART). After this condition the VDD capacitor is charged again by a 600 µA current, and the converter switching restarts if the VDDon occurs. If the fault condition is not removed the device enters auto-restart mode. This behavior results in a low-frequency intermittent operation (hiccup-mode operation), with very low stress on the power circuit. See the timing diagram of Figure 34. Figure 34. Timing diagram: hiccup-mode OCP VDRAIN VDD IDRAIN VDDon time VDDoff VDD(RESTART) time time Hiccup-mode Secondary diode short circuit Normal operation IDMAX |
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