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ADC08060 数据表(PDF) 18 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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ADC08060 数据表(HTML) 18 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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18 / 19 page ![]() Applications Information (Continued) Figure 5 gives an example of a suitable layout. All analog circuitry (input amplifiers, filters, reference components, etc.) should be placed together away from any digital compo- nents. 6.0 DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE The ADC08060 is ac tested and its dynamic performance is guaranteed. To meet the published specifications, the clock source driving the CLK input must exhibit less than 10 ps (rms) of jitter. For best ac performance, isolating the ADC clock from any digital circuitry should be done with adequate buffers, as with a clock tree. See Figure 6. It is good practice to keep the ADC clock line as short as possible and to keep it well away from any other signals. Other signals can introduce jitter into the clock signal. The clock signal can also introduce noise into the analog path. 7.0 COMMON APPLICATION PITFALLS Driving the inputs (analog or digital) beyond the power supply rails. For proper operation, all inputs should not go more than 300 mV below the ground pins or 300 mV above the supply pins. Exceeding these limits on even a transient basis may cause faulty or erratic operation. It is not uncom- mon for high speed digital circuits (e.g., 74F and 74AC devices) to exhibit undershoot that goes more than a volt below ground. A 51 Ω resistor in series with the offending digital input will usually eliminate the problem. Care should be taken not to overdrive the inputs of the ADC08060. Such practice may lead to conversion inaccura- cies and even to device damage. Attempting to drive a high capacitance digital data bus. The more capacitance the output drivers must charge for each conversion, the more instantaneous digital current is required from DR V D and DR GND. These large charging current spikes can couple into the analog section, degrading dynamic performance. Buffering the digital data outputs (with a 74F541, for example) may be necessary if the data bus capacitance exceeds 10 pF. Dynamic performance can also be improved by adding 47 Ω to 56Ω series resistors at each digital output, reducing the energy coupled back into the converter input pins. Using an inadequate amplifier to drive the analog input. As explained in Section 2.0, the capacitance seen at the input alternates between 3 pF and 4 pF with the clock. This dynamic capacitance is more difficult to drive than is a fixed capacitance, and should be considered when choosing a driving device. The LMH6702 has been found to be a good device for driving the ADC08060. Driving the V RT pin or the VRB pin with devices that can not source or sink the current required by the ladder. As mentioned in Section 1.0, care should be taken to see that any driving devices can source sufficient current into the V RT pin and sink sufficient current from the VRB pin. If these pins are not driven with devices than can handle the required current, these reference pins will not be stable, resulting in a reduction of dynamic performance. Using a clock source with excessive jitter, using an excessively long clock signal trace, or having other signals coupled to the clock signal trace. This will cause the sampling interval to vary, causing excessive output noise and a reduction in SNR performance. The use of simple gates with RC timing is generally inadequate as a clock source. 20006237 FIGURE 6. Isolating the ADC Clock from Digital Circuitry www.national.com 18 |
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