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L6712AD 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - STMicroelectronics

部件名 L6712AD
功能描述  TWO-PHASE INTERLEAVED DC/DC CONTROLLER
PDF  27 Pages
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制造商  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
网页  http://www.st.com
标志 STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

L6712AD 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - STMicroelectronics

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L6712A L6712
2.Constant Current Operation
This happens when ON time limitation is reached after the current in each phase reaches IOCPx (IINFOx >
35
µA).
The device enters in Quasi-Constant-Current operation: the low-side mosfets stays ON until the current
read becomes lower than IOCPx (IINFOx < 35
µA) skipping clock cycles. The high side mosfets can be turned
ON with a TON imposed by the control loop at the next available clock cycle and the device works in the
usual way until another OCP event is detected.
This means that the average current delivered can slightly increase also in Over Current condition since
the current ripple increases. In fact, the ON time increases due to the OFF time rise because of the current
has to reach the IOCPx bottom. The worst-case condition is when the ON time reaches its maximum value.
When this happens, the device works in Constant Current and the output voltage decrease as the load
increase. Crossing the UVP threshold causes the device to reset.
Figure 6 shows this working condition.
It can be observed that the peak current (Ipeak) is greater than the IOCPx but it can be determined as follow:
Where VoutMIN is the minimum output voltage (VID-40% as follow).
The device works in Constant-Current, and the output voltage decreases as the load increase, until the
output voltage reaches the under-voltage threshold (VoutMIN).
The maximum average current during the Constant-Current behavior results:
In this particular situation, the switching frequency results reduced. The ON time is the maximum allowed
(TonMAX) while the OFF time depends on the application:
Figure 6. Constant Current operation
Over current is set anyway when IINFOx reaches 35
µA (IFB=70µA). The full load value is only a convention
to work with convenient values for IFB. Since the OCP intervention threshold is fixed, to modify the per-
I
p eak
I
OCPx
V
IN
Vout
min
L
-------------------------------------- Ton
MAX
I
OCPx
V
IN
Vout
MIN
L
--------------------------------------- 0.40 T
⋅⋅
+
=
+
=
I
MAX,TOT
2I
MAX
2I
OCPx
Ipea k
I
OCPx
2
--------------------------------------
+


=
=
T
OFF
L
Ipea k
I
OCPx
V
OUt
--------------------------------------
f
1
T
ONmax
T
OFF
+
------------------------------------------
=
=
a) Maximum current for each phase
b) Output Characteristic
TonMAX
TonMAX
IOCPx
Ipeak
IMAX
Vout
Iout
(IDROOP=50
µA)
2·IOCPx (IDROOP=70
µA)
IMAX,TOT
UVP
Droop effect



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