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HT45F56 数据表(PDF) 37 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc |
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HT45F56 数据表(HTML) 37 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc |
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37 / 90 page ![]() Rev. 1.11 36 April 11, 2017 Rev. 1.11 37 April 11, 2017 HT45F56 Shock Detector Flash MCU HT45F56 Shock Detector Flash MCU Standby Current Considerations AsthemainreasonforenteringtheSLEEPorIDLEModeistokeepthecurrentconsumptionofthe devicetoaslowavalueaspossible,perhapsonlyintheorderofseveralmicro-ampsexceptinthe IDLE1Mode,thereareotherconsiderationswhichmustalsobetakenintoaccountbythecircuit designerifthepowerconsumptionistobeminimised.SpecialattentionmustbemadetotheI/Opins onthedevice.Allhigh-impedanceinputpinsmustbeconnectedtoeitherafixedhighorlowlevelas anyfloatinginputpinscouldcreateinternaloscillationsandresultinincreasedcurrentconsumption. Thisalsoappliestodeviceswhichhavedifferentpackagetypes,astheremaybeunbonbedpins. Thesemusteitherbesetupasoutputsorifsetupasinputsmusthavepull-highresistorsconnected. Caremustalsobetakenwiththeloads,whichareconnectedtoI/Opins,whicharesetupasoutputs. Theseshouldbeplacedinaconditioninwhichminimumcurrentisdrawnorconnectedonlyto externalcircuitsthatdonotdrawcurrent,suchasotherCMOSinputs.IntheIDLE1Modethe systenoscillatorison,iftheperipheralfunctionclocksourceisderivedfromthehighspeedsystem oscillator,theadditionalstandbycurrentwillalsobeperhapsintheorderofseveralhundredmicro- amps. Wake-up TominimisepowerconsumptionthedevicecanentertheSLEEPoranyIDLEMode,wherethe CPUwillbeswitchedoff.However,whenthedeviceiswokenupagain,itwilltakeaconsiderable timefortheoriginalsystemoscillatortorestart,stabliseandallownormaloperationtoresume. AfterthesystementerstheSLEEPorIDLEMode,itcanbewokenupfromoneofvarioussources listedasfollows: • Anexternalreset • AnexternalfallingedgeonPortA • Asysteminterrupt • AWDToverflow Ifthesystemiswokenupbyanexternalreset,thedevicewillexperienceafullsystemreset. However,ifthedeviceiswokenupbyaWDToverflow,aWatchdogTimerresetwillbeinitiated. Althoughbothofthesewake-upmethodswillinitiatearesetoperation,theactualsourceofthe wake-upcanbedeterminedbyexaminingtheTOandPDFflags.ThePDFflagisclearedbya systempower-uporexecutingtheclearWatchdogTimerinstructionsandissetwhenexecutingthe “HALT”instruction.TheTOflagissetifaWDTtime-outoccurs,andcausesawake-upthatonly resetstheProgramCounterandStackPointer,theotherflagsremainintheiroriginalstatus. EachpinonPortAcanbesetupusingthePAWUregistertopermitanegativetransitiononthepin towakeupthesystem.WhenaPortApinwake-upoccurs,theprogramwillresumeexecutionat theinstructionfollowingthe“HALT”instruction.Ifthesystemiswokenupbyaninterrupt,then twopossiblesituationsmayoccur.Thefirstiswheretherelatedinterruptisdisabledortheinterrupt isenabledbutthestackisfull,inwhichcasetheprogramwillresumeexecutionattheinstruction followingthe“HALT”instruction.Inthissituation,theinterruptwhichwokeupthedevicewillnot beimmediatelyserviced,butwillratherbeservicedlaterwhentherelatedinterruptisfinallyenabled orwhenastacklevelbecomesfree.Theothersituationiswheretherelatedinterruptisenabledand thestackisnotfull,inwhichcasetheregularinterruptresponsetakesplace.Ifaninterruptrequest flagissethighbeforeenteringtheSLEEPorIDLEMode,thewake-upfunctionoftherelated interruptwillbedisabled. |
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