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TPA3136D2PWPR 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TPA3136D2PWPR 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - Texas Instruments |
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20 / 35 page ![]() C = i 1 2 Z f p i c f = c 1 2 Z C p i i -3dB fc Ci IN Zi Zf Input Signal 20 TPA3136D2, TPA3136AD2 SLOS938D – MAY 2016 – REVISED MARCH 2017 www.ti.com Product Folder Links: TPA3136D2 TPA3136AD2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Typical Applications (continued) 10.2.2.5 Input Capacitor, Ci In the typical application, an input capacitor (Ci) is required to allow the amplifier to bias the input signal to the proper dc level for optimum operation. In this case, Ci and the input impedance of the amplifier (Zi) form a high- pass filter with the corner frequency determined in Equation 2. (2) The value of Ci is important, as it directly affects the bass (low-frequency) performance of the circuit. Consider the example where Zi is 30 kΩ and the specification calls for a flat bass response down to 20 Hz. Equation 2 is reconfigured as Equation 3. (3) In this example, Ci is 0.27 µF; so, one would likely choose a value of 0.33 μF as this value is commonly used. A further consideration for this capacitor is the leakage path from the input source through the input network (Ci) and the feedback network to the load. This leakage current creates a dc offset voltage at the input to the amplifier that reduces useful headroom. For this reason, a low-leakage tantalum or ceramic capacitor is the best choice. When polarized capacitors are used, the positive side of the capacitor should face the amplifier input in most applications as the dc level there is held at 3 V, which is likely higher than the source dc level. Note that it is important to confirm the capacitor polarity in the application. Additionally, lead-free solder can create dc offset voltages and it is important to ensure that boards are cleaned properly. 10.2.2.6 BSN and BSP Capacitors The full H-bridge output stages use only NMOS transistors. Therefore, they require bootstrap capacitors for the high side of each output to turn on correctly. A 0.22-μF ceramic capacitor, rated for at least 25 V, must be connected from each output to its corresponding bootstrap input. Specifically, one 0.22-μF capacitor must be connected from OUTPx to BSPx, and one 0.22-μF capacitor must be connected from OUTNx to BSNx. (See the application circuit diagram in Figure 18.) The bootstrap capacitors connected between the BSxx pins and corresponding output function as a floating power supply for the high-side N-channel power MOSFET gate drive circuitry. During each high-side switching cycle, the bootstrap capacitors hold the gate-to-source voltage high enough to keep the high-side MOSFETs turned on. |
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