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ADAV801ASTZ 数据表(PDF) 24 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADAV801ASTZ 数据表(HTML) 24 Page - Analog Devices |
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24 / 56 page ![]() ADAV801 Rev. 0 | Page 24 of 56 DIR BLOCK DIR_LF 100nF 3k Ω AVDD 6.8nF Figure 42. one l Dig udio tand ADAV801 can receive and tra PDIF, AES/EBU 958 serial str d, /EBU is a profe 958 has sumer and pro ta sheet is tended to f e rds. Con e full specification e digita audio control info e-mark d. This encoding me content of the itted signal. As c in the al data end up with m e biphase- encoded data, while 0s in ta do not. Note e biphase-mark encod a transition en bit bounda DIR Loop Filter Comp nts Seria ital A Transmission S ards The nsmit S , and IEC- eams. SPDIF is a consumer audio standar and AES ssional audio standard. IEC- both con fessional definitions. This da not in ully define or to provide a tutorial for thes standa tact the international standards-setting bodies for th s. All thes l audio communication schemes encode audio data and rmation using the biphas metho thod minimizes the dc transm an be seen from Figure 43, 1s origin idcell transitions in th mark the original da that th ed s data always ha betwe ries. 01 1 1 00 CLOCK (2 TIMES BIT RATE) BIPHASE-MARK DATA DATA Figure 43. Biphase-Mark Encoding Digital audio-communication schemes use preambles to distinguish among channels (called subframes) and among longer-term control information blocks (called frames). Preambles are particular biphase-mark patterns, which contain encoding violations that allow the receiver to uniquely recognize them. These patterns and their relationship to frames and subframes are shown in Table 8 and Figure 44. Table 8. Biphase-Mark Encode Preamble Biphase Patterns Channel X 11100010 or 00011101 Left Y 11100100 or 00011011 Right Z 11101000 or 00010111 Left and CS block start XY Z Y X Y PREAMBLES LEFT CH FRAME 191 FRAME 0 FRAME 1 RIGHT CH LEFT CH RIGHT CH LEFT CH RIGHT CH SUB- FRAME SUB- FRAME Figure 44. Preambles, Frames, and Subframes The biphase-mark encoding violations are shown in Figure 45. Note that all three preambles include encoding violations. Ordinarily, the biphase-mark en ding method results in a polarity transition co between bit boundaries. 11 1 0 00 1 0 11 1 0 01 0 0 11 1 0 10 0 0 PREAMBLE X PREAMBLE Y PREAMBLE Z Figure 45. Preambles The serial digital a rganized e Bits udio communication scheme is o using a frame and subframe construction. There are two subframes per frame (ordinarily the left and right channel). Each subframe includes the appropriate 4-bit preamble, up to 24 bits of audio data, a validity (V) bit, a user (U) bit, a channel status (C) bit, and an even parity (P) bit. The channel status bits and the user bits accumulate over many frames to convey control information. The channel status bits accumulate over a 192 frame period (called a channel status block). The user bits accumulate over 1,176 frames when the interconnect is imple- menting the so-called subcode scheme (EIAJ CP-2401). Th organization of the channel status block, frames, and subframes is shown in Table 9 and Table 10. Note that the ADAV801 supports the professional audio standard from a software point of view only. The digital interface supports only consumer mode. Table 9. Consumer Audio Standard Data Address 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 N Channel Status Emphasis Copy- Non- Pro Co right Audio / n = 0 N + 1 Category Code N + 2 Channel Number Source Number N + 3 Reserved Clock Accuracy Sampling Frequency N + 4 Reserved Word Length N + 5 to (N + 23) Reserved N = 0x20 for receiver channel status buffer. N = 0x38 for transmitter channel status buffer. |
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