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DSPIC33FJ12MC02ESS 数据表(PDF) 113 Page - Microchip Technology |
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DSPIC33FJ12MC02ESS 数据表(HTML) 113 Page - Microchip Technology |
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113 / 284 page ![]() © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS70265B-page 111 dsPIC33FJ12MC201/202 9.4.5.2 Choosing the Configuration Choosing the configuration requires review of all peripheral pin selects and their pin assignments, especially those that will not be used in the application. In all cases, unused pin selectable peripherals should be disabled completely. Unused peripherals should have their inputs assigned to an unused RPn pin function. I/O pins with unused RPn functions should be configured with the null peripheral output. The assignment of a peripheral to a particular pin does not automatically perform any other configuration of the pin’s I/O circuitry. This means adding a pin selectable output to a pin can inadvertently drive an existing peripheral input when the output is driven. Program- mers must be familiar with the behavior of other fixed peripherals that share a remappable pin, and know when to enable or disable them. To be safe, fixed digital peripherals that share the same pin should be disabled when not in use. 9.4.5.3 Pin Operation Configuring a remappable pin for a specific peripheral does not automatically turn that feature on. The peripheral must be specifically configured for operation and enabled, as if it were tied to a fixed pin. Where this happens in the application code (immediately following device Reset and peripheral configuration, or inside the main application routine) depends on the peripheral and its use in the application. 9.4.5.4 Analog Functions A final consideration is that peripheral pin select functions neither override analog inputs nor reconfigure pins with analog functions for digital I/O. If a pin is configured as an analog input on device Reset, it must be explicitly reconfigured as digital I/O when used with a peripheral pin select. 9.4.5.5 Configuration Example Example 9-2 shows a configuration for bidirectional communication with flow control using UART1. The following input and output functions are used: • Input Functions: U1RX, U1CTS • Output Functions: U1TX, U1RTS EXAMPLE 9-2: CONFIGURING UART1 INPUT AND OUTPUT FUNCTIONS //************************************* // Unlock Registers //************************************* asm volatile ( "mov #OSCCONL, w1 \n" "mov #0x46, w2 \n" "mov #0x57, w3 \n" "mov.b w2, [w1] \n" "mov.b w3, [w1] \n" "bclr OSCCON, 6"); //*************************** // Configure Input Functions // (See Table 9-1) //*************************** //*************************** // Assign U1Rx To Pin RP0 //*************************** RPINR18bits.U1RXR = 0; //*************************** // Assign U1CTS To Pin RP1 //*************************** RPINR18bits.U1CTSR = 1; //*************************** // Configure Output Functions // (See Table 9-2) //*************************** //*************************** // Assign U1Tx To Pin RP2 //*************************** RPOR1bits.RP2R = 3; //*************************** // Assign U1RTS To Pin RP3 //*************************** RPOR1bits.RP3R = 4; //************************************* // Lock Registers //************************************* asm volatile ( "mov #OSCCONL, w1 \n" "mov #0x46, w2 \n" "mov #0x57, w3 \n" "mov.b w2, [w1] \n" "mov.b w3, [w1] \n" "bset OSCCON, 6"); |
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