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STV5730 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STV5730 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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13 / 19 page ![]() The MUTE search time constant may be either 8 lines or 32 lines, according to the M3 mode bit. The signal that is delivered to the MUTE output pin is synchronized on the vertical sync if M11 is cleared. It is forced low if the M2 mode bit is low. This signal may be monitored by the microproces- sor to switch the STV5730 from mixed mode to full page mode and vice versa (using the C0 control bit). 5 - THE LUMA GENERATION The luma signal is generated by the STV5730 from timing information created by the character and video timing generators and voltage levels created by the internal bias level generator or entered on the LESCREEN and LECHAR pins (as selected by the C10 control bit). The luma signal is output on the YOUT pin to allow the user to notch filter it. It is then re-input on the YIN pin. YOUT and YIN may be connectedtogether for minimal cost applications. 5.1 - Internal Bias Mode This mode is intended for minimal cost applica- tions. C10 must be cleared. The luma levels of the OSD output signal are as follows : - LEBLACK : black level nominal value : 1.25V ± 20mV - LESYNC : sync level nominal value : LEBLACK - 300mV - LESCREEN : page background level nominal value : LEBLACK + 150mV - LECHAR : character level nominal value : LEBLACK + 550mV LEBLACK is also used to clamp the VIDEO IN signal and to create the character border. 5.2 - External Bias Mode This mode is intended to give more flexibility to the user. C10 must be set. The LESCREEN and LECHAR levels may be user defined relatively to the internal LEBLACK level. The final luma ampli- tude should not be greater than the peak white level. These levels may be static or dynamic. Dy- namic levels can be easily generated by analog sum of the R/G/B and CO STV5730 outputs (a few resistors are necessary) to give grey scale charac- ter shading in the mixed mode. C0 is useful to control the character foreground luma level. 6 - THE CHROMA GENERATION The STV5730 encoder is operates in full page mode only. It may perform PAL or NTSC encoding according to the C8 control bit. A 4*fsc chroma quartz crystal is necessary (fsc = 4.43MHz for PAL, 3.58MHz for NTSC). The encoder can be turned off by the M6 mode bit for black & white or for SECAM applications. The character encoding is controlled by the C9 control bit. The chroma signal is output on the COUT pin for external filtering and for attenuationif necessary. It is then re-entered on the CIN pin and added to the YIN pin signal to create the final CVBS output signal. The chroma saturation is controlled by the STV5730 : - burst nominal amplitude : 360mVPP - blue or yellow colors nominal amplitude : 360mVPP - red, magenta, green or cyan colors nominal am- plitude : 520mVPP 7 - THE MARKERS The STV5730 can generate 3 different markers that can be activated simultaneously (i.e. on the same page). The following marker features are performed : - Blinking character, character background off. The character foreground blinks (BK = 1, BE = 0 or C1 = 1). - Not blinking character, character background on (C1 = 0, BE = 1). - Blinking character, character background on. The character foreground blinks and the charac- ter background remains (BK = 1, BE = 1, C1 = 0). 8 - THE TRANSLUCENT MIXED MODE 1 S R1 R2 28 VIDEO OUT1 VIDEO OUT2 disable STV5730 Figure 4 : The Translucent Mixed Mode Output Configuration The VIDEO OUT1 and VIDEO OUT2 outputs may be summed via two external resistors to create a translucent text (mixed mode). In this case, the background picture is still visible behind the text. The background picture visibility (or level of trans- lucence is controlled by the resistor ratio. Another benefit from this function is to allow PAL/SECAM/NTSC multistandard applications to STV5730 13/19 |
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