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3513 数据表(PDF) 17 Page - Linear Technology |
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3513 数据表(HTML) 17 Page - Linear Technology |
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17 / 20 page ![]() LT3513 17 3513fa them the preferred choice. The low ESR results in very low voltage ripple. Ceramic capacitors can handle larger magnitudes of ripple current than other capacitor types of the same value. Use X5R and X7R types. An alternative to a high value ceramic capacitor is a lower value along with a larger electrolytic capacitor, for example a 1μF ceramic capacitor in parallel with a low ESR tantalum capacitor. For the electrolytic capacitor, a value larger than 10μF will be required to meet the ESR and ripple current requirements. Because the input capacitor is likely to see high surge currents when the input source is applied, only consider a tantalum capacitor if it has the appropriate surge current rating. The manufacturer may also recommend operation below the rated voltage of the capacitor. Be sure to place the 1μF ceramic as close as possible to the VIN and GND pins on the IC for optimal noise immunity. A final caution is in order regarding the use of ceramic capacitors at the input. A ceramic input capacitor can combine with stray inductance to form a resonant tank circuit. If power is applied quickly (for example by plugging the circuit into a live power source), this tank can ring, doubling the input voltage and damaging the LT3513. The solution is to either clamp the input voltage or dampen the tank circuit by adding a lossy capacitor (an electrolytic) in parallel with the ceramic capacitor. For details, see Ap- plication Note 88. Soft-Start and Shutdown The RUN-SS1(Run/Soft-Start) pin is used to place the switching regulators and the internal bias circuits in shutdown mode. It also provides a soft-start function, along with RUN-SS2 and RUN-SS3/4. If the RUN-SS1 pin is pulled to ground, the LT3513 enters its shutdown mode with all regulators off and quiescent current reduced to ~30μA. An internal 2μA current source pulls up on the RUN-SS1, RUN-SS2, and RUN-SS3/4 pins. If the RUN-SS1 pin reaches ~0.6V, the internal bias circuits start and the quiescent currents increase to their nominal levels. If a capacitor is tied from the RUN-SS1, RUN-SS2 or RUN-SS3/4 pins to ground, then the internal pull-up current will generate a voltage ramp on these pins. This voltage clamps the VC pin, limiting the peak switch current and therefore input current during start-up. The RUN-SS1 pin clamps VC1, the RUN-SS2 pin clamps VC1 and the RUN-SS3/4 pin clamps the VC3 and VC4 pins. A good value for the soft-start capacitors is COUT/10,000, where COUT is the value of the largest output capacitor. VON Pin Considerations The VON pin is the delayed output for switching regulator 3. When the CT pin reaches 1.1V, the output disconnect PNP turns on, connecting VON to E3. The VON pin is current limited and will protect the LT3513 and input source from a shorted output. The VON pin output is also controlled from the VON_CLK pin. When VON_CLK is low, the VON output will turn on if the CT pin is greater than 1.1V. When VON_CLK is high, greater than 1.5V, the VON output is disabled and the VONSINK open collector device turns on. If the VONSINK pin is connected to VON through a resistor, the VON voltage will decay with a high VON_CLK. VON_CLK may be synced to the horizontal scanning frequency to improve LCD image quality. Low Voltage Dropout Linear Regulator The LT3513 features an output to drive an external NPN transistor LDO to provide a lower voltage logic supply volt- age. The output is capable of providing 10mA of current to the base of the NPN. The output of the LDO is controlled by the FB5 pin. Choose the resistor values according to: RR V V LDO 8 7 0 625 1 = ⎛ ⎝⎜ ⎞ ⎠⎟ . – R8 should be 10k or less to avoid bias current errors. The internal compensation of the LDO relies on a low ESR ceramic capacitor between the values of 2.2μF and 20μF. X7R dielectrics are preferred, followed by X5R, as these materials retain their capacitance over wide voltage and temperature ranges. OPERATION |
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