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ADP4100 数据表(PDF) 14 Page - ON Semiconductor

部件名 ADP4100
功能描述  Programmable Multi-Phase Synchronous Buck Converter
PDF  22 Pages
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制造商  ONSEMI [ON Semiconductor]
网页  http://www.onsemi.com
标志 ONSEMI - ON Semiconductor

ADP4100 数据表(HTML) 14 Page - ON Semiconductor

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ADP4100
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14
(eq. 11)
RLL1 ) RLL2 w
ILIM RCSA
50
10*6
Here, ILIM is the current−limit current, which is the
maximum signal level that the CSA responds to.
The maximum value is based upon minimizing induced
dc offset errors based on the bias current of the LLSET
pin. To keep the induced dc error less than 1 mV, which
makes this error statistically negligible, place the
following limit of the parallel combination of RLL1
and RLL2:
It is best to select the resistor values to minimize their
values to reduce the noise and parasitic susceptibility of the
feedback path.
(eq. 12)
RLL1 RLL2
RLL1 ) RLL2
v 1
10*3
120
10*9 +
8.33 kW
By combining Equation 10 with Equation 12 and selecting
minimum values for the resistors, the following equations
result:
(eq. 13)
RLL2 +
ILIM RO
50 mA
(eq. 14)
RLL1 +
RCSA
RO
* 1
RLL2
Therefore, both RLL1 and RLL2 need to be in parallel and
less than 8.33 k
W.
Another useful feature for some VR applications is the
ability to select different load lines. Figure 10 shows an
optional MOSFET switch that allows this feature. Here,
design for RCSA = RO(MAX) (selected with QLL on) and then
use Equation 10 to set RO = RO(MIN) (selected with QLL off).
For this design, RCSA = RO = 1 mW. As a result, connect
LLSET directly to CSCOMP; the RLL1.
Current Control Mode and Thermal Balance
The ADP4100 has individual inputs (SW1 to SW6) for
each phase that are used for monitoring the current of each
phase. This information is combined with an internal ramp
to create a current balancing feedback system that has been
optimized for initial current balance accuracy and dynamic
thermal balancing during operation. This current balance
information is independent of the average output current
information used for positioning.
The magnitude of the internal ramp can be set to optimize
the transient response of the system. It also monitors the
supply voltage for feed−forward control for changes in the
supply. A resistor connected from the power input voltage
to the RAMPADJ pin determines the slope of the internal
PWM ramp.
Voltage Control Mode
A high gain, high bandwidth, voltage mode error
amplifier is used for the voltage mode control loop. The
control input voltage to the positive input is set via the VID
logic according to the voltages listed in VID Code Table.
The VID code is set using the VID Input pins.
This voltage is also offset by the droop voltage for active
positioning of the output voltage as a function of current,
commonly known as active voltage positioning. The output
of the amplifier is the COMP pin, which sets the termination
voltage for the internal PWM ramps.
The negative input (FB) is tied to the output sense location
with Resistor RB and is used for sensing and controlling the
output voltage at this point. A current source (equal to
16
mA) from the FB pin flowing through RB is used for
setting the no load offset voltage from the VID voltage. The
no load voltage is negative with respect to the VID DAC for
Intel CPU’s.
The value of RB can be found using the following
equation:
(eq. 15)
RB +
VVID * VONL
IFB
RAMPADJ Input Current
The resistor connected to the Rampadj pin sets the internal
PWM ramp. The value for this resistor is chosen to provide
the combination of thermal balance, stability and transient
response.
(eq. 16)
RR +
AR L
3
AD RDS CR
Where
AR is the internal ramp amplifier gain (= 0.5)
AD is the current balancing amplifier gain (= 5)
RDS is the total low side MOSFET on resistance
CR is the internal ramp capacitor value (= 5pF).
The internal ramp voltage can be calculated as follows:
(eq. 17)
VR +
AR (1 * D) VVID
RR CR fSW
The size of the internal ramp can be made larger or
smaller. If it is made larger, stability and noise rejection
improves but the transient performance decreases. If the
ramp is made smaller then the transient response improves
however noise rejection and stability degrades.
COMP Pin Ramp
There is a ramp signal on the COMP signal, which is due
to the droop voltage and the output voltage ramps. This ramp
adds to the internal ramp to produce the following ramp
signal at the PWM input.
(eq. 18)
VRT +
VR
1 *
2 (1*n D)
n fSW CX RO
Where Cx = bulk capacitance
RO = Droop
n = number of phases
fSW = switching frequency per phase
D = duty cycle
VR = Internal Ramp Voltage (calculated in
Rampadj section of this data sheet)



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