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AD5231 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD5231 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 20 page ![]() REV. 0 AD5232 –13– PROGRAMMING THE POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER Voltage Output Operation The digital potentiometer easily generates an output voltage proportional to the input voltage applied to a given terminal. For example, connecting A-terminal to 5 V and B-terminal to ground produces an output voltage at the wiper which can be any value starting at zero volts up to 5 V. Each LSB of voltage is equal to the voltage applied across terminal AB divided by the 2 N position resolution of the potentiometer divider. The general equation defining the output voltage with respect to ground for any given input voltage applied to terminals AB is: VW(Dx) = Dx/2 N × V AB + VB (3) Operation of the digital potentiometer in the divider mode results in more accurate operation over temperature. Here the output voltage is dependent on the ratio of the internal resistors, not the absolute value; therefore, the drift improves to 15 ppm/ °C. There is no voltage polarity restriction between terminals A, B, and W, as long as the terminal voltage (VTERM) stays within VSS < VTERM < VDD. OPERATION FROM DUAL SUPPLIES The AD5232 can be operated from dual supplies enabling con- trol of ground-referenced ac signals. See Figure 11 for a typical circuit connection. ~ 2V p-p AD5232 VSS GND SDI CLK SS SCLK MOSI GND VDD C 1V p-p VDD +2.75V –2.5V CS Figure 11. Operation from Dual Supplies CA AB CB C W RDAC 10k W 60pF CA = 45pF CB = 45pF Figure 12. RDAC Circuit Simulation Model for RDAC = 10 k Ω The internal parasitic capacitances and the external capacitive loads dominate the ac characteristics of the RDACs. Configured as a potentiometer divider the –3 dB bandwidth of the AD5232BRU10 (10 k Ω resistor) measures 500 kHz at half scale. Figure TPC 10 provides the large signal BODE plot characteristics of the three resistor versions 10 k Ω, 50 kΩ, and 100 kΩ. A parasitic simu- lation model has been developed, and is shown in Figure 12. Listing I provides a macro model net list for the 10 k Ω RDAC: Listing I. Macro Model Net List for RDAC .PARAM DW=255, RDAC=10E3 * .SUBCKT DPOT (A,W,B) * CA A 0 {45E-12} RAW A W {(1-DW/256)*RDAC+50} CW W 0 60E-12 RBW W B {DW/256*RDAC+50} CB B 0 {45E-12} * .ENDS DPOT APPLICATION PROGRAMMING EXAMPLES The following command sequence examples have been developed to illustrate a typical sequence of events for the various features of the AD5232 nonvolatile digital potentiometer. [PCB = Printed Circuit Board containing the AD523x part]. Instruction numbers (Commands), addresses and data appear- ing at SDI and SDO pins are listed in hexadecimal. Table IX. Set Two Digital POTs to Independent Data Values SDI SDO Action B140H XXXXH Loads 40H data into RDAC2 register, Wiper W2 moves to 1/4 full-scale position. B080H B140H Loads 80H data into RDAC1 register, Wiper W1 moves to 1/2 Full-Scale position. |
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