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INTEDG 数据表(PDF) 139 Page - Microchip Technology |
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INTEDG 数据表(HTML) 139 Page - Microchip Technology |
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139 / 478 page ![]() 2010-2012 Microchip Technology Inc. DS41414D-page 139 PIC16(L)F1946/47 12.9 PORTD Registers PORTD is an 8-bit wide, bidirectional port. The corresponding data direction register is TRISB (Register 12-13). Setting a TRISD bit (= 1) will make the corresponding PORTB pin an input (i.e., put the corresponding output driver in a High-Impedance mode). Clearing a TRISD bit (= 0) will make the corresponding PORTD pin an output (i.e., enable the output driver and put the contents of the output latch on the selected pin). Example 12-1 shows how to initialize an I/O port. Reading the PORTD register (Register 12-13) reads the status of the pins, whereas writing to it will write to the PORT latch. All write operations are read-modify-write operations. Therefore, a write to a port implies that the port pins are read, this value is modified and then written to the PORT data latch (LATD). The TRISD register (Register 12-14) controls the PORTD pin output drivers, even when they are being used as analog inputs. The user should ensure the bits in the TRISD register are maintained set when using them as analog inputs. I/O pins configured as analog inputs always read ‘0’. 12.9.1 PORTD FUNCTIONS AND OUTPUT PRIORITIES Each PORTD pin is multiplexed with other functions. The pins, their combined functions and their output priorities are shown in Table 12-5. When multiple outputs are enabled, the actual pin control goes to the peripheral with the highest priority. Analog input and some digital input functions are not included in the list below. These input functions can remain active when the pin is configured as an output. Certain digital input functions override other port functions and are included in the priority list. TABLE 12-9: PORTD OUTPUT PRIORITY Pin Name Function Priority(1) RD0 SEG0 (LCD) P2D(2) (CCP) RD0 RD1 SEG1 (LCD) P2C(2) (CCP) RD1 RD2 P2B(2) (CCP) SEG2 (LCD) RD2 RD3 SEG3 (LCD) P3C(2) (CCP) RD3 RD4 SEG4 (LCD) P3D(2) (CCP) SDO2 (SSP2) RD4 RD5 SEG5 (LCD) P1C(2) (CCP) SDA2 (SSP2) RD5 RD6 SEG5 (LCD) P1B(2) (CCP) SCK2/SCL2 (SSP2) RD6 RD7 SEG7 (LCD) RD7 Note 1: Priority listed from highest to lowest. 2: Alternate pin (see APFCON register). |
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