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PIC12CE673 数据表(PDF) 11 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC12CE673 数据表(HTML) 11 Page - Microchip Technology |
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11 / 116 page ![]() © 1998 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS40181B-page 11 PIC12CE67X 4.0 MEMORY ORGANIZATION 4.1 Program Memory Organization The PIC12CE67X has a 13-bit program counter capa- ble of addressing an 8K x 14 program memory space. For the PIC12CE673 the first 1K x 14 (0000h-03FFh) is implemented. For the PIC12CE674, the first 2K x 14 (0000h-07FFh) is implemented. Accessing a location above the physi- cally implemented address will cause a wraparound. The reset vector is at 0000h and the interrupt vector is at 0004h. FIGURE 4-1: PIC12CE67X PROGRAM MEMORY MAP AND STACK PC<12:0> 13 0000h 0004h 0005h 07FFh 1FFFh Stack Level 1 Stack Level 8 Reset Vector Interrupt Vector On-chip Program Memory CALL, RETURN RETFIE, RETLW 0800h 0400h 03FFh Peripheral (PIC12CE674 only) 4.2 Data Memory Organization The data memory is partitioned into two Banks which contain the General Purpose Registers and the Special Function Registers. Bit RP0 is the bank select bit. RP0 (STATUS<5>) = 1 → Bank 1 RP0 (STATUS<5>) = 0 → Bank 0 Each Bank extends up to 7Fh (128 bytes). The lower locations of each Bank are reserved for the Special Function Registers. Above the Special Function Regis- ters are General Purpose Registers implemented as static RAM. Both Bank 0 and Bank 1 contain special function registers. Some "high use" special function registers from Bank 0 are mirrored in Bank 1 for code reduction and quicker access. Also note that F0h through FFh on the PIC12CE67X is mapped into Bank 0 registers 70h-7Fh as common RAM. 4.2.1 GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTER FILE The register file can be accessed either directly, or indi- rectly through the File Select Register FSR (Section 4.5). |
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