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AD9246-125EB 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9246-125EB 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 45 page ![]() AD9246 Rev. A | Page 19 of 44 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF SCHOTTKY DIODES: HSMS2812 CLOCK INPUT 50Ω 100Ω CLK– CLK+ ADC AD9246 MIN-CIRCUITS ADT1–1WT, 1:1Z XFMR Figure 46. Transformer Coupled Differential Clock If a low jitter clock source is not available, another option is to ac-couple a differential PECL signal to the sample clock input pins, as shown in Figure 47. The AD9510/AD9511/AD9512/ AD9513/AD9514/AD9515 family of clock drivers offers excel- lent jitter performance. 100Ω 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 240Ω 240Ω AD951x PECL DRIVER 50Ω1 50Ω1 CLK CLK 150Ω RESISTORS ARE OPTIONAL CLK– CLK+ ADC AD9246 CLOCK INPUT CLOCK INPUT Figure 47. Differential PECL Sample Clock A third option is to ac-couple a differential LVDS signal to the sample clock input pins, as shown in Figure 48. The AD9510/ AD9511/AD9512/AD9513/AD9514/AD9515 family of clock drivers offers excellent jitter performance. 100Ω 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 50Ω1 AD951x LVDS DRIVER 50Ω1 CLK CLK 150Ω RESISTORS ARE OPTIONAL CLK– CLK+ CLOCK INPUT CLOCK INPUT ADC AD9246 Figure 48. Differential LVDS Sample Clock In some applications, it is acceptable to drive the sample clock inputs with a single-ended CMOS signal. In such applications, directly drive CLK+ from a CMOS gate, while bypassing the CLK− pin to ground using a 0.1 μF capacitor in parallel with a 39 kΩ resistor (see Figure 49). CLK+ may be directly driven from a CMOS gate. This input is designed to withstand input voltages up to 3.6 V, making the selection of the drive logic voltage very flexible. When driving CLK+ with a 1.8 V CMOS signal, biasing the CLK− pin with a 0.1 μF capacitor in parallel with a 39 kΩ resistor (see Figure 49) is required. The 39 kΩ resistor is not required when driving CLK+ with a 3.3 V CMOS signal (see Figure 50). OPTIONAL 100Ω 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 39kΩ AD951x CMOS DRIVER 50Ω1 150Ω RESISTOR IS OPTIONAL CLK– CLK+ ADC AD9246 VCC 1kΩ 1kΩ CLOCK INPUT Figure 49. Single-Ended 1.8 V CMOS Sample Clock 150Ω RESISTOR IS OPTIONAL OPTIONAL 100Ω 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF VCC AD951x CMOS DRIVER 50Ω1 CLK– CLK+ ADC AD9246 1kΩ 1kΩ CLOCK INPUT Figure 50. Single-Ended 3.3 V CMOS Sample Clock Clock Duty Cycle Typical high speed ADCs use both clock edges to generate a variety of internal timing signals. As a result, these ADCs may be sensitive to clock duty cycle. Commonly, a ±5% tolerance is required on the clock duty cycle to maintain dynamic performance characteristics. The AD9246 contains a duty cycle stabilizer (DCS) that retimes the nonsampling, or falling edge, providing an internal clock signal with a nominal 50% duty cycle. This allows a wide range of clock input duty cycles without affecting the performance of the AD9246. Noise and distortion performance are nearly flat for a wide range of duty cycles when the DCS is on, as shown in Figure 31. Jitter in the rising edge of the input is still of paramount concern and is not reduced by the internal stabilization circuit. The duty cycle control loop does not function for clock rates less than 20 MHz nominally. The loop has a time constant associated with it that needs to be considered in applications where the clock rate can change dynamically. This requires a wait time of 1.5 μs to 5 μs after a dynamic clock frequency increase (or decrease) before the DCS loop is relocked to the input signal. During the time period the loop is not locked, the DCS loop is bypassed, and the internal device timing is dependent on the duty cycle of the input clock signal. In such an application, it may be appropriate to disable the duty cycle stabilizer. In all other applications, enabling the DCS circuit is recommended to maximize ac performance. |
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