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T48C893 数据表(PDF) 56 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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T48C893 数据表(HTML) 56 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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56 / 82 page ![]() T48C893 Rev. A4, 22-Jan-02 56 (82) 4 3210 76 54321 0 msb lsb rx data 1 rx data 2 rx data 3 msb lsb msb lsb Read SRB (rx data 2) Read SRB (rx data 3) Read SRB (rx data 1) SC SD SIR SRDY Interrupt (IFN = 0) Interrupt (IFN = 1) ACT 13825 765 43210 7 6 5 7654 Figure 61. Example of 8-bit synchronous receive operation 9-bit Shift Mode (I2C compatible) In the 9-bit shift mode, the SSI is able to handle the I2C protocol (described below). It always operates as an I2C master device, i.e., SC is always generated and output by the SSI. Both the I2C start and stop conditions are auto- matically generated whenever the SSI is activated or deactivated by the SIR–bit. In accordance with the I2C protocol, the output data is always changed in the clock low phase and shifted in on the high phase. Before activating the SSI (SIR=0) and commencing an I2C dialog, the appropriate data direction for the first word must be set using the SDD control bit. The state of this bit controls the direction of the data port (BP43 or MCL_SD). Once started, the 8 data bits are, depending on the selected direction, either clocked into or out of the shift register. During the 9th clock period, the port direction is automatically switched over so that the corresponding acknowledge bit can be shifted out or read in. In transmit mode, the acknowledge bit received from the slave device is captured in the SSI Status Register (TACK ) where it can be read by the controller. and in receive mode, the state of the acknowledge bit to be returned to the slave device is predetermined by the SSI Status Register (RACK ). Changing the directional mode (TX/RX) should not be performed during the transfer of an I2C telegram. One should wait until the end of the telegram which can be detected using the SSI interrupt (IFN =1) or by interrogating the ACT status. A 9-bit telegram, once started will always run to completion and will not be prematurely terminated by the SIR bit. So, if the SIR–bit is set to ‘1’ in mit telegram, the SSI will complete the current transfer and terminate the dialog with an I2C stop condition. |
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