PIC18LF4520ESLASHSPQTP datasheet(37/390 Pages) MICROCHIP

37 / 390 page

 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39631A-page 35

PIC18F2420/2520/4420/4520

FIGURE 3-1:

TRANSITION TIMING FOR ENTRY TO SEC_RUN MODE

FIGURE 3-2:

TRANSITION TIMING FROM SEC_RUN MODE TO PRI_RUN MODE (HSPLL)

3.2.3

RC_RUN MODE

In RC_RUN mode, the CPU and peripherals are

clocked from the internal oscillator block using the

INTOSC multiplexer. In this mode, the primary clock is

shut down. When using the INTRC source, this mode

provides the best power conservation of all the Run

modes, while still executing code. It works well for user

applications which are not highly timing sensitive or do

not require high-speed clocks at all times.

If the primary clock source is the internal oscillator

block (either INTRC or INTOSC), there are no distin-

guishable

differences

between

PRI_RUN

and

RC_RUN modes during execution. However, a clock

switch delay will occur during entry to and exit from

RC_RUN mode. Therefore, if the primary clock source

is the internal oscillator block, the use of RC_RUN

mode is not recommended.

This mode is entered by setting the SCS1 bit to ‘1’.

Although it is ignored, it is recommended that the SCS0

bit also be cleared; this is to maintain software compat-

ibility with future devices. When the clock source is

switched to the INTOSC multiplexer (see Figure 3-3),

the primary oscillator is shut down and the OSTS bit is

cleared. The IRCF bits may be modified at any time to

immediately change the clock speed.

OSC1

Peripheral

Program

T1OSI

Counter

Clock

CPU

Clock

PC + 2

123

n-1

Clock Transition(1)

PC + 4

Note 1: Clock transition typically occurs within 2-4 TOSC.

Q3 Q4

OSC1

Peripheral

Program

T1OSI

PLL Clock

PC + 4

Output

CPU Clock

PC + 2

Clock

Counter

Note 1: TOST = 1024 TOSC; TPLL = 2 ms (approx). These intervals are not shown to scale.

2: Clock transition typically occurs within 2-4 TOSC.

SCS1:SCS0 bits changed

TPLL(1)

n-1

Clock

OSTS bit set

Transition(2)

TOST(1)

Note:

Caution should be used when modifying a

single IRCF bit. If VDD is less than 3V, it is

possible to select a higher clock speed

than is supported by the low VDD.

Improper device operation may result if

the VDD/FOSC specifications are violated.

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