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L6983 数据表(PDF) 21 Page - STMicroelectronics

部件名 L6983
功能描述  38 V, 3 A synchronous step-down converter with 17 μA quiescent current
PDF  63 Pages
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制造商  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
网页  http://www.st.com
标志 STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

L6983 数据表(HTML) 21 Page - STMicroelectronics

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6.5
Switch-over feature
The switch-over maximizes the efficiency at light load that is crucial for low consumption application.
Figure 18. Switch-over
PGOOD
BOOT
SW
SW
VBIAS
VOUT/FB
PGND
PGND
E.P.
L6983
VOUT
GND
CBOOT
RPGOOD
L
RFBH
RFBL
COUT
PGOOD
BOOT
SW
SW
VBIAS
VOUT/FB
PGND
PGND
E.P.
L6983
VOUT
GND
CBOOT
RPGOOD
L
RFBH
RFBL
COUT
Switch -Over
No Switch -Over
In order to minimize the regulator quiescent current sink from the input voltage, the VBIAS pin can be connected
to an external voltage source in the range of 3 V < VBIAS < VIN.
In case the VBIAS pin is connected to the regulated output voltage (VOUT), the total current drawn from the input
voltage is given by the following equation:
IQVIN=IQOPVIN+ 1ηL6983∙VBIASVIN∙IQOPVBIAS
(4)
6.6
Spread spectrum
The spread spectrum is selectable by connecting the RFSW resistor to VCC (please refer to Table 7. FSW
selection). The internal dithering circuit changes the switching frequency in a range of ± 5%.
∆FSW=5%∙Fsw
(5)
The device updates the frequency every clock period by fixed steps:
Ramps up in 63 steps from minimum to maximum FSW
Ramps down in 63 steps from maximum to minimum FSW
The modulation shape is almost triangular with a frequency of:
FDitℎering=Fsw126
(6)
6.7
Overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection monitors the FB pin and enables the low-side MOSFET to discharge the output
capacitor if the output voltage is 20% (typ.) over the nominal value.
This is a second level protection and it should never be triggered in normal operating conditions if the system is
properly dimensioned. In other words, the selection of the external power components and the dynamic
performance determined by the compensation network should guarantee an output voltage regulation within the
overvoltage threshold even during the worst-case scenario in term of load transitions.
The protection is reliable and able to operate even during normal load transitions for a system whose dynamic
performance is not in line with the load dynamic request. Consequently, the output voltage regulation would be
affected.
The L6983 device implements a 1.5 A (IVY_SINK refer to Table 6. Electrical characteristics) negative current
limitation to limit the maximum reversed switch current during the overvoltage operation.
L6983
Switch-over feature
DS13116 - Rev 1
page 21/63



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