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HCS473-SLROM 数据表(PDF) 28 Page - Microchip Technology |
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HCS473-SLROM 数据表(HTML) 28 Page - Microchip Technology |
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28 / 68 page ![]() HCS473 DS40035C-page 26 Preliminary 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. 3.2.3.3 IFF CHALLENGE AND RESPONSE The HCS473 can perform a 16-bit or 32-bit challenge and response (IFF) based on the K EELOQ encryption algorithm. The transponder reader follows the 3-bit IFF command with one of four possible options indicating a 16 or 32- bit challenge and whether to use the encoder or tran- sponder crypto key to create the response (Table 3-5). The 3-bit option is followed by the appropriate 16 or 32- bit challenge; typically a random number. The sequence ends with a CRC calculated over the com- mand, option and challenge bits, (Figure 3-14). The HCS473 encrypts the challenge using the desig- nated crypto key and responds with a 32-bit result. The reader authenticates the response by decrypting it and verifying it matches the original challenge. If 16-bit IFF is selected, the 32-bit response consists of two copies of the 16-bit challenge. RFRSP determines if the response will be transmitted on the DATA pin. If enabled, the response will follow the selected Encoder mode code hopping format with the hopping code replaced with the 32-bit response. The transmissions will contain a button code of ‘0000’. LFRSP determines if the response will be transmitted on the LC pins. The LC pin response will be the 32-bit result, modulated PPM format. If both RFRSP and LFRSP are enabled, the HCS473 will send the response on the DATA pin immediately fol- lowed by the PPM response on the LC pins. Refer to Section 3.2.1.7 for further response path details. The next command must begin T CMD after the response. FIGURE 3-14: IFF SEQUENCE (RF RESPONSE EXAMPLE) TSF ACK CMD OPT CHAL T CMD ‘0102’3 bits 16/32 CRC 2 bits T IFF RESPONSE bits Option Command CRC TFINH TIFF RF Response (RFRSP=1) 16/32-Bit Challenge Optional Next Command T CMD LF must remain on if following with consecutive command Wake Sequence or Previous Command Response Inductive In (LC Pins) RF Response (DATA Pin) TCMD TCMD or if waiting for LF response |
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