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AD8510ARM-R2 数据表(PDF) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8510ARM-R2 数据表(HTML) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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16 / 20 page ![]() AD8510/AD8512/AD8513 Rev. H | Page 16 of 20 PRECISION RECTIFIERS Rectifying circuits are used in a multitude of applications. One of the most popular uses is in the design of regulated power supplies, where a rectifier circuit is used to convert an input sinusoid to a unipolar output voltage. However, there are some potential problems with amplifiers used in this manner. When the input voltage (VIN) is negative, the output is zero, and the magnitude of VIN is doubled at the inputs of the op amp. If this voltage exceeds the power supply voltage, it may permanently damage some amplifiers. In addition, the op amp must come out of saturation when VIN is negative. This delays the output signal because the amplifier requires time to enter its linear region. Although the AD8510/AD8512/AD8513 have a very fast overdrive recovery time, which makes them great choices for the rectification of transient signals, the symmetry of the positive and negative recovery times is also important to keep the output signal undistorted. Figure 50 shows the test circuit of the rectifier. The first stage of the circuit is a half-wave rectifier. When the sine wave applied at the input is positive, the output follows the input response. During the negative cycle of the input, the output tries to swing negative to follow the input, but the power supply restrains it to zero. In a similar fashion, the second stage is a follower during the positive cycle of the sine wave and an inverter during the negative cycle. 8 4 2 1 3 1/2 AD8512 4 8 5 7 6 2/2 AD8512 R2 10kΩ R3 10kΩ R1 1kΩ OUT A (HALF WAVE) OUT B (FULL WAVE) 10V 10V VIN 3V p-p Figure 50. Half-Wave and Full-Wave Rectifiers TIME (1ms/DIV) Figure 51. Half-Wave Rectifier Signal (OUT A in Figure 50) TIME (1ms/DIV) Figure 52. Full-Wave Rectifier Signal (OUT B in Figure 50) |
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