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STA308 数据表(PDF) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STA308 数据表(HTML) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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11 / 33 page ![]() 11/33 STA308 3.0 CONFIGURATION REGISTER A (ADDRESS 00H) 3.0.1 Master Clock Select The STA308 will support sample rates of 32kHz, 44.1kHz, 48Khz, 88.2kHz, 96kHz, 176.4kHz, and 192kHz. Therefore the internal clock will be: – 65.536Mhz for 32kHz – 90.3168Mhz for 44.1khz, 88.2kHz, and 176.4kHz – 98.304Mhz for 48kHz, 96kHz, and 192kHz The external clock frequency provided to the XTI pin must be a multiple of the input sample frequency(fs). The relationship between the input clock and the input sample rate is determined by both the MCSx and the IRx (In- put Rate) register bits. The MCSx bits determine the PLL factor generating the internal clock and the IRx bits determine the oversampling ratio used internally. 3.0.2 Interpolation Ratio Select The STA308 has variable interpolation (oversampling) settings such that internal processing and DDX output rates remain consistent. The first processing block interpolates by either 4 times, 2 times, or 1 time (pass- through). The IR bits determine the oversampling ratio of this interpolation. Table 2. IR bit settings as a function of Input Sample Rate. BIT D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 NAME MPC MPE BME IR1 IR0 MCS2 MCS1 MCS0 RST 10 0 0 0 0 1 1 BIT R/W RST NAME DESCRIPTION 0 R/W 1 MCS0 Master Clock Select : Selects the ratio between the input I2S sample frequency and the input clock. 1 R/W 1 MCS1 2 R/W 0 MCS2 Input Sample Rate fs (kHz) IR MCS(2..0) 1xx 011 010 001 000 32, 44.1, 48 00 128fs 256fs 384fs 512fs 768fs 88.2, 96 01 64fs 128fs 192fs 256fs 384fs 176.4, 192 10 64fs 128fs 192fs 256fs 384fs BIT R/W RST NAME DESCRIPTION 2 R/W 0 IR0 Interpolation Ratio Select : Selects internal interpolation ratio based on input I2S sample frequency 3 R/W 0 IR1 Input Sample Rate Fs IR(1,0) 1st Stage Interpolation Ratio 32kHz 00 4 times oversampling 44.1kHz 00 4 times oversampling 48kHz 00 4 times oversampling 88.2kHz 01 2 times oversampling 96kHz 01 2 times oversampling 176.4kHz 10 Pass-Through 192kHz 10 Pass-Through |
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