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WM8253SCDS/V 数据表(PDF) 13 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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WM8253SCDS/V 数据表(HTML) 13 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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13 / 27 page ![]() WM8253 Production Data w PD, Rev 4.1, August 2011 13 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 64 128 192 256 Gain register value (PGA[7:0]) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 0 64 128 192 256 Gain r e gis te r value (PGA[7:0]) Figure 7 PGA Gain Characteristic Figure 8 Peak Input Voltage to Match ADC Full-scale Range ADC INPUT BLACK LEVEL ADJUST The output from the PGA should be offset to match the full-scale range of the ADC (VFS = 2.0V). For negative-going input video signals, a black level (zero differential) output from the PGA should be offset to the top of the ADC range by setting register bits PGAFS[1:0]=10. For positive going input signal the black level should be offset to the bottom of the ADC range by setting PGAFS[1:0]=11. Bipolar input video is accommodated by setting PGAFS[1:0]=00 or PGAFS[1:0]=01 (zero differential input voltage gives mid-range ADC output). OVERALL SIGNAL FLOW SUMMARY Figure 9 represents the processing of the video signal through the WM8253. V RESET V VRLC V 3 CDS = 1 CDS = 0 VRLCEXT=1 260mV*(DAC[7:0]-127.5)/127.5 analog - X + + V RLCSTEP*RLCV[3:0] + VRLCBOT OP[3:0] D 1 digital ADC BLOCK PGA BLOCK OFFSET DAC BLOCK INPUT SAMPLING BLOCK D 2 CDS, VRLCEXT,RLCV[3:0], DAC[7:0], PGA[7:0], PGAFS[1:0] and INVOP are set by programming internal control registers. CDS=1 for CDS, 0 for non-CDS V IN is VINP voltage sampled on video sample V RESET is VINP sampled during reset clamp V VRLC is voltage applied to VRLC pin V IN x (65535/V FS) +0 if PGAFS[1:0]=11 +65535 if PGAFS[1:0]=10 +32767 if PGAFS[1:0]=0x PGA gain A = 0.78+(PGA[7:0]*7.57)/255 OUTPUT INVERT BLOCK D2 = D1 if INVOP = 0 D2 =65535-D1 if INVOP = 1 Offset DAC RLC DAC + V 2 V 1 VRLCEXT=0 Figure 9 Overall Signal Flow The INPUT SAMPLING BLOCK produces an effective input voltage V1. For CDS, this is the difference between the input video level VIN and the input reset level VRESET. For non-CDS this is the difference between the input video level VIN and the voltage on the VRLC/VBIAS pin, VVRLC, optionally set via the RLC DAC. The OFFSET DAC BLOCK then adds the amount of fine offset adjustment required to move the black level of the input signal towards 0V, producing V2. The PGA BLOCK then amplifies the white level of the input signal to maximise the ADC range, outputting voltage V3. The ADC BLOCK then converts the analogue signal, V3, to a 16-bit unsigned digital output, D1. The digital output is then inverted, if required, through the OUTPUT INVERT BLOCK to produce D2. |
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