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ADP5071ACPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP5071ACPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 22 Page - Analog Devices |
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22 / 28 page ![]() Data Sheet ADP5071 Rev. A | Page 21 of 27 For low ESR output capacitance such as with a ceramic capacitor, CB1 is optional. For optimal transient performance, RC1 and CC1 may need to be adjusted by observing the load transient response of the ADP5071. For most applications, RC1 must be within the range of 1 kΩ to 200 kΩ, and CC1 must be within the range of 1 nF to 68 nF. Inverting Regulator The inverting converter, like the boost converter, produces an undesirable right half plane zero in the regulation feedback loop. This feedback loop requires compensating the regulator such that the crossover frequency occurs well below the frequency of the right half plane zero. The right half plane zero frequency is determined by the following equation: 2 2 2 LOAD2 Z2 DUTY L2 π ) DUTY ( R (RHP) f × × − = 2 1 where: fZ2(RHP) is the right half plane zero frequency. RLOAD2 is the equivalent load resistance or the output voltage divided by the load current. + + + = DIODE2 NEG IN DIODE2 NEG 2 V | |V V V | |V DUTY where VDIODE2 is the forward voltage drop of the Schottky diode (D2). To stabilize the regulator, ensure that the regulator crossover frequency is less than or equal to one-tenth of the right half plane zero frequency. The inverting regulator loop gain is OUT2 CS2 COMP2 OUT2 M2 NEG IN IN NEG FB2 VL2 Z G Z || R G V V V | |V V A × × × × × + × = |) | 2 ( where: AVL2 is the loop gain. VFB2 is the feedback regulation voltage. VNEG is the regulated negative output voltage. VIN is the input voltage. GM2 is the error amplifier transconductance gain. ROUT2 is the output impedance of the error amplifier and is 33 MΩ. ZCOMP2 is the impedance of the series RC network from COMP2 to AGND. GCS2 is the current sense transconductance gain (the inductor current divided by the voltage at COMP2), which is internally set by the ADP5071 and is 12.5 A/V. ZOUT2 is the impedance of the load in parallel with the output capacitor. To determine the crossover frequency, it is important to note that, at that frequency, the compensation impedance (ZCOMP2) is dominated by a resistor, RC2, and the output impedance (ZOUT2) is dominated by the impedance of the output capacitor, COUT2. Therefore, when solving for the crossover frequency, the equation (by definition of the crossover frequency) is simplified to 1 2 1 2 |) | 2 ( = × × × × × × × + × = OUT2 C2 CS C2 M2 NEG IN IN NEG FB2 VL2 C f π G R G V V V | |V V A where fC2 is the crossover frequency. To solve for RC2, use the following equation: CS2 M2 IN FB2 NEG IN NEG OUT2 C2 C2 G G V V V (V | |V C f π R × × × × + × × × × = |) | 2 ( 2 where GCS2 = 12.5 A/V. Using typical values for VFB2 and GM2 results in IN NEG IN NEG OUT2 C2 C2 V V V V C f R |) | 2 ( ( | | 2094 × + × × × × = For better accuracy, it is recommended to use the value of output capacitance, COUT2, expected under the dc bias conditions that it operates under in the calculation for RC2. After the compensation resistor is known, set the zero formed by the CC2 and RC2 to one-fourth of the crossover frequency, or C2 C2 C2 R f π C × × = 2 where CC2 is the compensation capacitor. ERROR AMPLIFIER REF2 gM2 FB2 COMP2 RC2 CB2 CC2 Figure 46. Compensation Component The capacitor, CB2, is chosen to cancel the zero introduced by output capacitance, ESR. Solve for CB2 as follows: C2 OUT2 B2 R C ESR C × = For low ESR output capacitance, such as with a ceramic capacitor, CB2 is optional. For optimal transient performance, RC2 and CC2 may need to be adjusted by observing the load transient response of the ADP5071. For most applications, RC2 must be within the range of 1 kΩ to 200 kΩ, and CC2 must be within the range of 1 nF to 68 nF. |
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