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AD9953 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9953 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 32 page ![]() AD9953 Data Sheet Rev. B | Page 20 of 32 If the no-dwell bit is clear when the RAM address generator equals the final address, the generator stops incrementing as the terminal frequency has been reached. The sweep is complete and does not restart until an I/O UPDATE or change in profile is detected to enable another sweep from the beginning to the final RAM address as described above. If the no-dwell bit is set when the RAM address generator equals the final address, after the next ramp rate timer cycle the phase accumulator is cleared. The phase accumulator remains cleared until another sweep is initiated via an I/O UPDATE input or change in profile. Another application for ramp-up mode is nonsymmetrical FSK modulation. With the RAM configured for two segments, using the Profile<0> bit as the data input allows nonsymmetrical ramped FSK. Bidirectional Ramp Mode Bidirectional ramp mode allows the AD9953 to offer a symme- trical sweep between two frequencies using the Profile<0> signal as the control input. The AD9953 is programmed for bidirectional ramp mode by writing the RAM enable bit true and the RAM mode control bits of RSCW0 to Logic 010(b). In bidirectional ramp mode, the Profile<1> input is ignored and the Profile<0> input is the ramp direction indicator. In this mode, the memory is not segmented and uses only a single beginning and final address. The address registers that affect the control of the RAM are located in the RSCW associated with Profile 0. Upon entering this mode (via an I/O UPDATE or changing Profile<0>), the RAM address generator loads the RAM seg- ment beginning address bits of RSCW0 and the ramp rate timer loads the RAM segment address ramp rate bits. The RAM drives data from the beginning address, and the ramp rate timer begins to count down to 1. While operating in this mode, tog- gling the Profile<0> pin does not cause the device to generate an internal I/O UPDATE. When the Profile<0> pin is acting as the ramp direction indicator, any transfer of data from the I/O buffers to the internal registers can only be initiated by a rising edge on the I/O UPDATE pin. RAM address control now is a function of the Profile<0> input. When the Profile<0> bit is a Logic 1, the RAM address genera- tor increments to the next address when the ramp rate timer completes a cycle (and reloads to start the timer again). As in the ramp-up mode, this sequence continues until the RAM address generator has incremented to an address equal to the final address as long as the Profile<0> input remains high. If the Profile<0> input goes low, the RAM address generator imme- diately decrements and the ramp rate timer is reloaded. The RAM address generator will continue to decrement at the ramp rate period until the RAM address is equal to the beginning address as long as the Profile<0> input remains low. The sequence of ramping up and down is controlled via the Profile<0> input signal for as long as the part is programmed into this mode. The no-dwell bit is a Don’t Care in this mode as is all data in the RAM segment control words associated with Profiles 1, 2, and 3. Only the information in the RAM segment control word for Profile 0 is used to control the RAM in the bidirectional ramp mode. Continuous Bidirectional Ramp Mode Continuous bidirectional ramp mode allows the AD9953 to offer an automatic symmetrical sweep between two frequencies. The AD9953 is programmed for continuous bidirectional ramp mode by writing the RAM enable bit true and the RAM mode control bits of each profile to be used to Logic 011(b). Upon entering this mode (via an I/O UPDATE or changing Profile<1:0>), the RAM address generator loads the RAM segment beginning address bits of the current RSCW and the ramp rate timer loads the RAM segment address ramp rate bits. The RAM drives data from the beginning address, and the ramp rate timer begins to count down to 1. When the ramp rate timer completes a cycle, the RAM address generator increments to the next address, and the timer reloads the ramp rate bits and continues counting down. This sequence continues until the RAM address generator has incremented to an address equal to the RAM segment final address bits of the current RSCW. Upon reaching this terminal address, the RAM address generator will decrement in value at the ramp rate until it reaches the RAM segment beginning address. Upon reaching the beginning address, the entire sequence repeats. The entire sequence repeats for as long as the part is programmed for this mode. The no-dwell bit is a Don’t Care in this mode. In general, this mode is identical in control to the bidirectional ramp mode except the ramp up and down is automatic (no external control via the Profile<0> input) and switching profiles is valid. Once in this mode, the address generator ramps from the beginning address to the final address, then back to the beginning address at the rate programmed into the ramp rate register. This mode enables generation of an automatic saw tooth sweep characteristic. Continuous Recirculate Mode Continuous recirculate mode allows the AD9953 to offer an automatic, continuous unidirectional sweep between two frequencies. The AD9953 is programmed for continuous recirculate mode by writing the RAM enable bit true and the RAM mode control bits of each profile to be used to Logic 100(b). Upon entering this mode (via an I/O UPDATE or changing Profile<1:0>), the RAM address generator loads the RAM segment beginning address bits of the current RSCW and the ramp rate timer loads the RAM segment address ramp rate bits. The RAM drives data from the beginning address, and the ramp rate timer begins to count down to 1. When the ramp rate timer completes a cycle, the RAM address generator increments to the |
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