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AT21CS01 数据表(PDF) 29 Page - Microchip Technology |
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AT21CS01 数据表(HTML) 29 Page - Microchip Technology |
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29 / 47 page ![]() Figure 7-4. Sequential Read from a Random Read SI/O MSB ACK by Slave 1 0 1 0 A2 A1 A0 0 Device Address MSB x A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Memory Address MSB D D D D D D D D Data Out Byte (n) ACK by Slave ACK by Master Stop Condition by Master Start Condition by Master MSB ACK by Slave 1 0 1 0 A2 A1 A0 1 Device Address Restart by Master MSB D D D D D D D D Data Out Byte (n + x) Dummy Write NACK by Master 0 1 0 0 0 7.4 Read Operations in the Security Register The Security register can be read by using either a random read or a sequential read operation. Due to the fact that the EEPROM and Security register share a single Address Pointer register, a “dummy write” must be performed to correctly set the Address Pointer in the Security register. This is why a random read or sequential read must be used as these sequences include a “dummy write.” Bits A7 through A5 are "don’t care" bits as these fall outside the addressable range of the Security register. Current address reads of the Security register are not supported. In order to read the Security register, the device address byte must be specified with the opcode 1011b (Bh) instead of the opcode 1010b (Ah).The Security register can be read to read the 64-bit serial number or the remaining user-programmable data. 7.4.1 Serial Number Read The lower eight bytes of the Security register contain a factory-programmed, unique, 64 ‑bit serial number. In order to ensure a unique value, the entire 64-bit serial number must be read starting at Security register address location 00h. Therefore, it is recommended that a sequential read started with a random read operation be used, ensuring that the random read sequence uses a device address byte with opcode 1011b (Bh) specified in addition to the memory address byte being set to 00h. The first byte read out of the 64-bit serial number is the product identifier (A0h). Following the product identifier, a 48-bit unique number is contained in bytes 1 through 6. The last byte of the serial number contains a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the other 56 bits. The CRC is generated using the polynomial X8 + X5 + X4 + 1. The structure of the 64-bit serial number is depicted in Table 7-1. Table 7-1. 64-Bit Factory-Programmed Serial Number Organization Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 8-bit Product Identifier (A0h) 48-bit Unique Number 8-bit CRC Value After all eight bytes of the serial number have been read, the master can return a NACK (logic ‘1’) response to end the read operation and return the device to the Standby mode. If the master sends an ACK (logic ‘0’) instead of a NACK, then the next byte (address location 08h) in the Security register will be output. If the end of the Security register is reached, then the Address Pointer will “roll over” back to the beginning (address location 00h) of the Security register. AT21CS01/AT21CS11 © 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet DS20005857A-page 29 |
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