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ADP1972ARUZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 15 Page - Analog Devices

部件名 ADP1972ARUZ-R7
功能描述  Buck or Boost, PWM Controller for Battery Test Solutions
PDF  18 Pages
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制造商  AD [Analog Devices]
网页  http://www.analog.com
标志 AD - Analog Devices

ADP1972ARUZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 15 Page - Analog Devices

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Data Sheet
ADP1972
Rev. B | Page 15 of 18
Selecting RFREQ for a Slave Device
To configure the ADP1972 as a slave device, drive VSCFG < 4.53 V.
When functioning as a slave device, the ADP1972 operates at
the frequency of the external clock applied to the SYNC pin. To
ensure proper synchronization, select RFREQ to set the frequency
to a value slightly slower than that of the master clock by using
the following equation:
RFREQ (SLAVE) = 1.11 × RFREQ (MASTER)
(5)
where:
RFREQ (MASTER) is the resistor value that corresponds to the
frequency of the master clock applied to the SYNC pin.
RFREQ (SLAVE) is the resistor value that appropriately scales the
frequency for the slave device, and 1.11 is the RFREQ slave to
master ratio for synchronization.
The frequency of the slave device is set to a frequency slightly
lower than that of the master device to allow the digital
synchronization loop of the ADP1972 to synchronize to the
master clock period. The slave device has approximately a 30%
range capability to adjust to match the master clock value.
Setting RFREQ (SLAVE) to 1.11× larger than RFREQ (MASTER) runs the
synchronization loop in approximately the center of the
adjustment range.
Programming the External Clock Phase Shift
If a phase shift is not required for slave devices, connect SCFG
of each slave device to ground. For devices that require a phase
shifted version of the synchronization clock that is applied to
the SYNC pin of the slave devices, connect a resistor (RSCFG)
from SCFG to ground to program the desired phase shift. To
determine the RSCFG for a desired phase shift (φSHIFT), start by
calculating the frequency of the slave clock (fSLAVE).
)
FREQ(SLAVE
SLAVE
R
f
4
10
(kHz) 
(6)
Next, calculate the period of the slave clock.

3
10
(kHz)
1
μs
SLAVE
SLAVE
f
T
(7)
where:
TSLAVE is the period of the master clock in μs.
fSLAVE is the frequency of the master clock in kHz.
Next, determine the phase time delay (TDELAY) for the desired
phase shift (φSHIFT) using the following equation:

 
360
μs
φ
μs
SLAVE
SHIFT
DELAY
T
T
(8)
where:
TDELAY is the phase delay in μs.
φSHIFT is the desired phase shift.
Lastly, to calculate the phase delay (TDELAY), use the following
equation:
RSCFG (kΩ) = 0.45 × RFREQ(SLAVE) (kΩ) + 50 × TDELAY (μs)
(9)
where:
RSCFG is the corresponding resistor for the desired phase shift
in kHz.
When using the phase shift feature, connect a capacitor of 47 pF
or greater in parallel with RSCFG.
Alternatively, the SCFG pin can be controlled with a voltage
source. When using an independent voltage source, ensure
VSCFG ≤ VREG under all conditions. When the ADP1972 is
disabled via the EN pin or UVLO, VREG = 0 V, and the voltage
source must adjust accordingly to ensure VSCFG ≤ VREG.
Figure 23 shows the internal voltage ramp of the ADP1972. The
voltage ramp has a well controlled 4 V p-p.
4.5V
T
0.5V
0.01T
0.99T
Figure 23. Internal Voltage Ramp
PROGRAMMING THE MAXIMUM DUTY CYCLE
The ADP1972 is designed with a 98% (typical) internal
maximum duty cycle. By connecting a resistor from DMAX to
ground, the maximum duty cycle can be programmed at any
value from 0% to 98%, using the following equation:

5
.
10
5
.
21
%
FREQ
DMAX
FREQ
MAX
R
R
V
D
(10)
where:
DMAX is the programmed maximum duty cycle.
VFREQ is 1.252 V (typical).
RDMAX is the value of the resistance used to program the
maximum duty cycle.
RFREQ is the frequency set resistor used in the application.
The current source of DMAX is equivalent to the programmed
current of the FREQ pin:
FREQ
FREQ
FREQ
DMAX
R
V
I
I
(11)
where IDMAX = IFREQ = the current programmed on the
FREQ pin.
The maximum allowable duty cycle of the ADP1972 is 98%
(typical). If the resistor on DMAX sets a maximum duty cycle
larger than 98%, the ADP1972 defaults to its internal
maximum. If the 98% internal maximum duty cycle is sufficient
for the application, tie the DMAX pin to VREG or leave it floating.
The CDMAX capacitor connected from the DMAX pin to GND
must be 47 pF or greater.



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