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HVLED007 数据表(PDF) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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HVLED007 数据表(HTML) 18 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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18 / 33 page ![]() Application information HVLED007 18/33 DS12866 Rev 1 Figure 8. Output characteristic of pin COMP and significant levels As long as the current ICOMP sourced by pin COMP does not exceed 50 μA, the voltage VCOMP on pin COMP stays at its upper saturation voltage (6.2 V). For higher ICOMP values VCOMP falls linearly with a slope corresponding to a resistance RCOMP of about 12 k until it reaches the lower end of the regulation range (2.5 V). Values of VCOMP higher than 5.5 V are interpreted as an "out of regulation condition" (see "Section 4.9: Overload and short- circuit protection (OCP function)"). VCOMP is bottom-clamped at 2.2 V to prevent a too large dead-zone under the lower end of the regulation range. A capacitor placed between the pin and ground, as close to the IC as possible, may be used to either set a pole in the output-to-control transfer function or, in case frequency compensation is done entirely on the secondary side, just reduce noise pick-up. In the latter case it is recommended that the additional pole set in the transfer function by the filter capacitor along with the dynamic resistance of pin COMP (RCOMP) is placed at least at a decade above the crossover frequency of the overall open-loop transfer function. It is worth noting that pin COMP can be driven also by a TS431 to close a control loop in non-isolated applications or in isolated applications with primary sensing regulation. Additionally, forcing pin COMP below 2.45 V by an external switch results in disabling the converter. Burst-mode operation. When VCOMP falls below VCOMP_BM (= 2.45 V) a comparator triggers the so-called "static OVP" function, thus forcing the system to stop and initiating burst-mode operation. While operating in this mode, the HVLED007 provides a series of a few switching cycles spaced out by idle periods where the external power switch is in OFF-state. This ensures system's ability to regulate the output voltage under no load conditions. More in detail, the HVLED007 stops switching as VCOMP falls below VCOMP_BM; the Start Timer (see "Section 4.8: Zero current detection and triggering block (pin ZCD); starter") is disabled too. While in the idle state, the converter being stopped, no energy is delivered to the output, so the output voltage starts decaying. The feedback circuit reacts to this droop and, as a consequence, VCOMP increases; as it exceeds VCOMP_BM by 50 mV, the Start Timer is re-enabled and the IC restarts switching either by a negative-going edge on the ZCD pin (if the idle time is short enough and the drain voltage is still ringing, see "Section 4.8: Zero current detection and triggering block (pin ZCD); starter") or by the Start Timer if no edge is detected on the ZCD pin. If the load level has not changed, after |
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