PIC12F1822-ISLASHMF datasheet(45/398 Pages) MICROCHIP

45 / 398 page

 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.

Preliminary

DS41413A-page 45

PIC12F/LF1822/16F/LF1823

FIGURE 3-7:

ACCESSING THE STACK EXAMPLE 4

3.4.2

OVERFLOW/UNDERFLOW RESET

If the STVREN bit in Configuration Word 2 is set to ‘1’,

the device will be reset if the stack is PUSHed beyond

the sixteenth level or POPed beyond the first level,

setting the appropriate bits (STKOVF or STKUNF,

respectively) in the PCON register.

3.5

Indirect Addressing

The INDFn registers are not physical registers. Any

instruction that accesses an INDFn register actually

accesses the register at the address specified by the

File Select Registers (FSR). If the FSRn address

specifies one of the two INDFn registers, the read will

return ‘0’ and the write will not occur (though Status bits

may be affected). The FSRn register value is created

by the pair FSRnH and FSRnL.

The FSR registers form a 16-bit address that allows an

addressing space with 65536 locations. These locations

are divided into three memory regions:

• Traditional Data Memory

• Linear Data Memory

• Program Flash Memory

0x0F

0x0E

0x0D

0x0C

0x0B

0x0A

0x09

0x08

0x07

0x06

0x05

0x04

0x03

0x02

0x01

Return Address

0x00

STKPTR = 0x10

When the stack is full, the next CALL or

an interrupt will set the Stack Pointer to

0x10. This is identical to address 0x00

so the stack will wrap and overwrite the

return address at 0x00. If the Stack

Overflow/Underflow Reset is enabled, a

Reset will occur and location 0x00 will

not be overwritten.

Return Address

TOSH:TOSL

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