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ADP2325ACPZ-R7 数据表(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADP2325ACPZ-R7 数据表(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 32 page ![]() ADP2325 Data Sheet Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 32 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION INPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION The input decoupling capacitor attenuates high frequency noise on the input and acts as an energy reservoir. This capacitor should be a ceramic capacitor in the range of 10 µF to 47 µF and must be placed close to the PVINx pin. The loop composed of this input capacitor, high-side NFET, and low-side NFET must be kept as small as possible. The voltage rating of the input capacitor must be greater than the maximum input voltage. Ensure that the rms current rating of the input capacitor is larger than that expressed in following equation: ( ) D D I I OUT _rms IN C − × × = 1 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SETTING The output voltage of the ADP2325 can be set by an external resistor divider using the following equation: + × = BOT TOP OUT R R V 1 6 . 0 To limit output voltage accuracy degradation due to FBx pin bias current (0.1 µA maximum) to less than 0.5% (maximum), ensure that RBOT is less than 30 kΩ. Table 8 provides the recom- mended resistor divider for various output voltage options. Table 8. Resistor Divider for Various Output Voltages VOUT (V) RTOP, ±1% (kΩ) RBOT, ±1% (kΩ) 1.0 10 15 1.2 10 10 1.5 15 10 1.8 20 10 2.5 47.5 15 3.3 10 2.21 5.0 22 3 VOLTAGE CONVERSION LIMITATIONS The minimum output voltage for a given input voltage and switching frequency is limited by the minimum on time. The minimum on time of the ADP2325 is typically 130 ns. The minimum output voltage in CCM mode at a given input voltage and frequency can be calculated using the following equation: VOUT_MIN = VIN × tMIN_ON × fSW − (RDSON1 − RDSON2) × IOUT_MIN × tMIN_ON × fSW − (RDSON2 + RL) × IOUT_MIN where: VOUT_MIN is the minimum output voltage. tMIN_ON is the minimum on time. IOUT_MIN is the minimum output current. fSW is the switching frequency. RDSON1 is the high-side MOSFET on resistance. RDSON2 is the low-side MOSFET on resistance. RL is the series resistance of the output inductor. The maximum output voltage for a given input voltage and switching frequency is also limited by the minimum off time and the maximum duty cycle. The minimum off time is typically 150 ns and the maximum duty is typically 90% in the ADP2325. The maximum output voltage that is limited by the minimum off time at a given input voltage and frequency can be calculated using the following equation: VOUT_MAX = VIN × (1 − tMIN_OFF × fSW) − (RDSON1 − RDSON2) × IOUT_MAX × (1 − tMIN_OFF × fSW) − (RDSON2 + RL) × IOUT_MAX where: VOUT_MAX is the maximum output voltage. tMIN_OFF is the minimum off time. IOUT_MAX is the maximum output current. The maximum output voltage that is limited by the maximum duty cycle at a given input voltage can be calculated using the following equation: VOUT_MAX = DMAX × VIN where DMAX is the maximum duty cycle. As the previous equations demonstrate, reducing the switching frequency alleviates the minimum on time and minimum off time limitation. CURRENT-LIMIT SETTING The ADP2325 has two selectable current-limit thresholds. Make sure that the selected current-limit value is larger than the peak current of the inductor, IPEAK. INDUCTOR SELECTION The inductor value is determined by the operating frequency, input voltage, output voltage, and inductor ripple current. Using a small inductor provides faster transient response but degrades efficiency due to larger inductor ripple current, whereas a large inductor value provides smaller ripple current and better effi- ciency but results in a slower transient response. Thus, there is a trade-off between the transient response and efficiency. As a guideline, the inductor ripple current, ΔIL, is typically set to one-third of the maximum load current. The inductor value can be calculated by using the following equation: ( ) SW L OUT IN f I D V V L × ∆ × − = where: VIN is the input voltage. VOUT is the output voltage. ΔIL is the inductor ripple current. fSW is the switching frequency. D is the duty cycle. IN OUT V V D = |
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