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ACT8810 数据表(PDF) 36 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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ACT8810 数据表(HTML) 36 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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36 / 54 page ![]() LOW-DROPOUT LINEAR REGULATORS ACT8810 Rev 9, 15-Nov-12 Innovative Power TM - 36 - www.active-semi.com Copyright © 2012 Active-Semi, Inc. ActivePMU TM and ActivePathTM are trademarks of Active-Semi. I 2CTM is a trademark of NXP. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION General Description REG4 and REG5 are low-noise, low-dropout linear regulators (LDOs) that are optimized for low noise and high-PSRR operation, achieving more than 60dB PSRR at frequencies up to 10kHz. LDO Output Voltage Programming All LDOs feature independently-programmable output voltages that are set via the I2C serial interface, increasing the ACT8810’s flexibility while reducing total solution size and cost. Set the output voltage by writing to the REG45CFG/VSETx[ ] registers. Output Current Capability REG4 and REG5 each supply an output current of 360mA. Excellent performance is achieved over this load current range. Output Current Limit In order to ensure safe operation under over-load conditions, each LDO features current-limit circuitry with current fold-back. The current-limit circuitry limits the current that can be drawn from the output, providing protection in over-load conditions. For additional protection under extreme over current conditions, current-fold-back protection reduces the current-limit by approximately 40% under extreme overload conditions. Enabling and Disabling the LDOs All LDOs feature independent enable/disable control via the I2C serial interface. Independently enable or disable each output by writing to the appropriate REG45CFG/ONx[ ] bit. In addition REG4 or REG5 may be enable when nPBIN is pushed low via 100kΩ resistance. It depends on sequence is set. See the Control Sequence section for more information. Power-OK REG4 features power-OK status bit that can be read by the system microprocessor via the I2C interface. If an output voltage is lower than the power-OK threshold, typically 12% below the programmed regulation voltage, the corresponding REG45CFG/OK[ ] will clear to 0. Reference Bypass Pin The ACT8810 contains a reference bypass pin which filters noise from the reference, providing a low noise voltage reference to the LDOs. Bypass REFBP to GA with a 0.01μF ceramic capacitor. Optional LDO Output Discharge Each of the ACT8810’s LDOs features an optional, independent output voltage discharge feature. When this feature is enabled, the LDO output is discharged to ground through a 1kΩ resistance when the LDO is shutdown. This feature may be enabled or disabled via the I2C interface by writing to the REG45CFG/DISx[ ] bits. Output Capacitor Selection REG4 and REG5 each require only a small ceramic capacitor for stability. For best performance, each output capacitor should be connected directly between the OUTx and GA pins as possible, with a short and direct connection. To ensure best performance for the device, the output capacitor should have a minimum capacitance of 1μF, and ESR value between 10mΩ and 200mΩ. High quality ceramic capacitors such as X7R and X5R dielectric types are strongly recommended. PCB Layout Considerations The ACT8810’s LDOs provide good DC, AC, and noise performance over a wide range of operating conditions, and are relatively insensitive to layout considerations. When designing a PCB, however, careful layout is necessary to prevent other circuitry from degrading LDO performance. A good design places input and output capacitors as close to the LDO inputs and output as possible, and utilizes a star-ground configuration for all regulators to prevent noise-coupling through ground. Output traces should be routed to avoid close proximity to noisy nodes, particularly the SW nodes of the DC/DCs. REFBP is a filtered reference noise, and internally has a direct connection to the linear regulator controller. Any noise injected onto REFBP will directly affect the outputs of the linear regulators, and therefore special care should be taken to ensure that no noise is injected to the outputs via REFBP. As with the LDO output capacitors, the REFBP bypass capacitor should be placed as close to the IC as possible, with short, direct connections to the star-ground. Avoid the use of vias whenever possible. Noisy nodes, such as from the DC/DCs, should be routed as far away from REFBP as possible. |
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