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ACT8810 数据表(PDF) 44 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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ACT8810 数据表(HTML) 44 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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44 / 54 page ![]() ActivePath TM CHARGER ACT8810 Rev 9, 15-Nov-12 Innovative Power TM - 44 - www.active-semi.com Copyright © 2012 Active-Semi, Inc. ActivePMU TM and ActivePathTM are trademarks of Active-Semi. I 2CTM is a trademark of NXP. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION General Description The ACT8810 incorporates Active-Semi's patent- pending ActivePath architecture. ActivePath is a complete battery-charging and system power- management solution for portable hand-held equipment. This circuitry performs a variety of advanced battery-management functions, including automatic selection of the best available input supply, current-management to ensure system power availability, and a complete, high-accuracy (±0.5%), thermally regulated, full-featured single- cell linear Li+ charger with an integrated 12V power MOSFET. ActivePath Architecture Active-semi's patent-pending ActivePath architecture performs three important functions: 1) Input Protection, 2) System Configuration Optimization, and 3) Battery-Management Input Protection At the input of the ACT8810's ActivePath circuit is an internal, low-dropout linear regulator (LDO) that regulates the system voltage (VSYS). This LDO features a 12V power MOSFET, allowing the ActivePath system to withstand input voltages of up to 12V, and additionally includes a variety of other protection features, including current limit protection and input over-voltage protection. The ActivePath circuitry provides a very simple means of implementing a solution that safely operates within the current-capability limitations of a USB port while taking advantage of the high output- current capability of an AC adapter, when available. ActivePath limits the total current drawn from the input supply to a value set by the ACIN input; when ACIN is driven to a logic-low ActivePath operates in “USB Mode” and limits the current to either 500mA (when CHGLEV is driven to a logic-high) or to 100mA (when CHGLEV is driven to a logic-low), and when ACIN is driven to a logic-high ActivePath operates in “AC-Mode” and limits the input current to 2A. In either case, ActivePath's DCCC circuitry, described below, allows the input overload protection to be adjusted to accommodate a wide range of input supplies. System Configuration Optimization ActivePath circuitry automatically detects the state of the input supply, the battery, and the system, and automatically reconfigures itself to optimize the power system. If the input supply is present, ActivePath powers the system in parallel with charging the battery, so that system power and charge current can be independently managed to satisfy all system power requirements. This allows the battery to charge as quickly as possible, while ensuring that the total system current does not exceed the capability of the input supply. If the input supply is not present, however, then ActivePath automatically configures the system to draw power from the battery. Finally, if the input is present and the system current requirement exceeds the capability of the input supply, such as under momentary peak-power consumption conditions, ActivePath automatically configures itself for maximum power capability by drawing system power from both the battery and the input supply. Battery Management ActivePath includes a full-featured battery charger for single-cell Li-based batteries. This charger is a full-featured, intelligent, linear-mode, single-cell charger for Lithium-based cells, and was designed specifically to provide a complete charging solution with minimum system design effort. The core of the ActivePath's charger is a CC/CV (Constant-Current/Constant-Voltage), linear-mode charge controller. This controller incorporates current and voltage sense circuitry, an internal 80mΩ power MOSFET, a full-featured state- machine that implements charge control and safety features, and circuitry that eliminates the reverse- blocking diode required by conventional charger designs. This charger also features thermal-regulation circuitry that protects it against excessive junction temperature, allowing the fastest possible charging times, as well as proprietary input protection circuitry that makes the charger robust against input voltage transients that can damage other chargers. The charge termination voltage is highly accurate (±0.5%), and features a selection of charge safety timeout periods that protect the system from operation with damaged cells. Other features include pin-programmable fast-charge current and |
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