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STV6889 数据表(PDF) 43 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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STV6889 数据表(HTML) 43 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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43 / 56 page ![]() STV6889 43/56 9.6 Dynamic correction outputs section 9.6.1 Vertical dynamic correction output VDyCor A parabola at vertical deflection frequency is avail- able on pin VDyCor. Its amplitude is adjustable via VDC-AMP I²C-bus control and polarity controlled via VDyCorPol I²C-bus bit. It tracks with real verti- cal amplitude and position. It is not affected by C- and S-corrections or breathing compensation. It does not track with Vertical size after-gain (Sad1Dh) nor with Vertical position offset (Sad1Eh) adjustments. The use of both correction waveforms is up to the application (e.g. dynamic focus, dynamic bright- ness control). 9.7 DC/DC controller section The section is designed to control a switch-mode DC/DC converter. A switch-mode DC/DC conver- tor generates a DC voltage from a DC voltage of different value (higher or lower) with little power losses. The DC/DC controller is synchronized to horizontal deflection frequency to minimize poten- tial interference into the picture. Its operation is similar to that of standard UC3842. The schematic diagram of the DC/DC controller is in Figure 16. The BOut output controls an external switching circuit (a MOS transistor) delivering pulses synchronized on horizontal deflection fre- quency, the phase of which depends on H/W and I²C-bus configuration. See the table at the end of this chapter. Their duration depends on the feed- back provided to the circuit, generally a copy of DC/DC converter output voltage and a copy of cur- rent passing through the DC/DC converter circuitry (e.g. current through external power component). The polarity of the output can be controlled by BOutPol I²C-bus bit. A NPN transistor open-collec- tor is routed out to the BOut pin. During the operation, a sawtooth is to be found on pin BISense, generated externally by the applica- tion. According to BOutPh I²C-bus bit, the R-S flip- flop is set either at H-drive signal edge (rising or falling, depending on BOHEdge I²C-bus bit), or a certain delay (tBTrigDel) after middle of H-flyback, or at horizontal frequency divided by two (phase cor- responding to VHOThrHi on the VCO ramp). The out- put is set On at the end of the short pulse generat- ed by the monostable trigger. Timing of reset of the R-S flip-flop affects duty cy- cle of the output square signal and so the energy transferred from DC/DC converter input to its out- put. A reset edge is provided by comparator C2 if the voltage on pin BISense exceeds the internal threshold VThrBIsCurr. This represents current limita- tion if a voltage proportional to the current through the power component or deflection stage is availa- ble on pin BISense. This threshold is affected by voltage on pin HPosF, which rises at soft start and descends at soft stop. This ensures self-contained soft control of duty cycle of the output signal on pin BOut . Refer to Figure 10. Another condition for reset of the R-S flip-flop, OR-ed with the one described before, is that the voltage on pin BISense exceeds the voltage VC2, which depends on the voltage ap- plied on input BRegIn of the error amplifier O1. The two voltages are compared, and the reset signal generated by the comparator C1. The error ampli- fier amplifies (with a factor defined by external components) the difference between the input voltage proportional to DC/DC convertor output voltage and internal reference VBReg. The internal reference and so the output voltage is I²C-bus ad- justable by means of BREF I²C-bus control. Both step-up (DC/DC converter output voltage higher than its input voltage) and step-down (out- put voltage lower than input) can be built. 9.7.1 Synchronization of DC/DC controller For sake of application flexibility, the output drive signal on BOut pin can be synchronized with one of four events in Table 9. For the first line case, the synchronization instant is every second top of hor- izontal VCO saw tooth. See Figure 7. 9.7.2 Soft-start and soft-stop on B-drive The soft-start and soft-stop procedure is carried out at each switch-on or switch-off of the B-drive signal, either via HBOutEn I²C-bus bit or after re- set of XRayAlarm I²C-bus flag, to protect external power component. See Figure 10 and sub chapter Safety functions on page 45. The drive signal on BOut pin can be switched off alone by means of BMute I²C-bus bit, without switching off the drive signal on pin HOut. The switch-off is quasi-immediate, without the soft-stop procedure. At switching back on, the soft-start of the DC/DC controller is performed, timed by an in- ternal timing circuit, see Figure 16. When BSafeEn I²C-bus bit is enabled, the drive signal on BOut pin will go off as soon as the hori- zontal PLL1 indicates unlocked state, without the soft-stop. Resuming of locked state will initiate the soft-start mechanism of the DC/DC controller, timed by an internal timing circuit. |
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