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MAS6512 数据表(PDF) 2 Page - Micro Analog systems |
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MAS6512 数据表(HTML) 2 Page - Micro Analog systems |
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2 / 32 page ![]() DA6512.003 2 December, 2016 . 2 (32) BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1. MAS6512 block diagram FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION MAS6512 can interface both single and dual capacitance sensors. Single capacitance sensors should be connected between the CS and the CC inputs. The second capacitor of a dual capacitance sensor should be connected between the CR and the CC inputs. A Capacitance-to-Digital Converter (CDC) converts the input capacitances into a 16-bit output word (code). The converter front-end can be configured either for capacitance difference (CS-CR) or capacitance ratio (CS-CR)/CS measurement mode. The ratio mode offers pre-linearization for sensor signals CS(x) being proportional to ~1/x such as pressure sensor signals (x=pressure). Converter resolution is selected by the over sampling ratio (OSR) setting. Higher OSR corresponds to higher resolution but also longer conversion time. There are two internal 22pF capacitance matrices connected to the CS and the CR inputs. These matrices are used for sensor offset calibration and are programmable in 8-bit steps (86fF/step). The gain is programmable with 8-bits resolution and sets the input range for sensor changing capacitance C=CS MAX-CS_MIN. MAS6512 includes an internal temperature sensor for temperature compensation purposes. A multiplexer in the front-end is used to select the external capacitive sensor, the internal temperature sensor or an internal band gap reference voltage in the VDD level monitoring mode. Trim and calibration coefficients can be stored in the 256-bit EEPROM memory. In normal mode the stored trim values for the oscillator frequency, offset capacitance and gain are automatically read from the EEPROM memory in the beginning of each conversion. However by using Trimming control Register it is also possible to choose taking trimming values from the trimming registers instead of EEPROM. To avoid modification of the EEPROM by mistake there is an EEPROM write enable bit in the EEPROM Control Register which needs to be set high (1) before any changes can be done to the EEPROM. MAS6512 has an internal clock oscillator making an external clock unnecessary. To save power it’s turned on only when a conversion is running. The frequency is factory trimmed to 200 kHz using a 6- bit register. An external clock, connected to the OSC pin, can however be used when a specific test mode is chosen. This may be necessary when measuring larger capacitances which require a slower clock frequency. In temperature measurement mode it is necessary to always use a regulated supply voltage. This is achieved by enabling an internal 1.8V voltage regulator. When enabled the internal regulator is automatically turned on during conversion and off when conversion has been finished. Note that the internal regulator should be enabled only in the temperature measurement mode but kept disabled during capacitance and VDD monitoring modes. MISO SDA/MOSI SCL/SCLK MUX TEMP CONTROL I2C / SPI EEPROM CLK OSC XCS XSPI EOC XCLR CS CC CR VDD GND GND VREG TEST VREG TEST1 TEST2 VDD OSC |
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