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PIC18F258-E/PSQTP 数据表(PDF) 27 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F258-E/PSQTP 数据表(HTML) 27 Page - Microchip Technology |
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27 / 402 page ![]() © 2006 Microchip Technology Inc. DS41159E-page 25 PIC18FXX8 3.0 RESET The PIC18FXX8 differentiates between various kinds of RESET: a) Power-on Reset (POR) b) MCLR Reset during normal operation c) MCLR Reset during Sleep d) Watchdog Timer (WDT) Reset during normal operation e) Programmable Brown-out Reset (PBOR) f) RESET Instruction g) Stack Full Reset h) Stack Underflow Reset Most registers are unaffected by a Reset. Their status is unknown on POR and unchanged by all other Resets. The other registers are forced to a “Reset” state on Power-on Reset, MCLR, WDT Reset, Brown- out Reset, MCLR Reset during Sleep and by the RESET instruction. Most registers are not affected by a WDT wake-up, since this is viewed as the resumption of normal oper- ation. Status bits from the RCON register, RI, TO, PD, POR and BOR are set or cleared differently in different Reset situations, as indicated in Table 3-2. These bits are used in software to determine the nature of the Reset. See Table 3-3 for a full description of the Reset states of all registers. A simplified block diagram of the On-Chip Reset Circuit is shown in Figure 3-1. The Enhanced MCU devices have a MCLR noise filter in the MCLR Reset path. The filter will detect and ignore small pulses. A WDT Reset does not drive MCLR pin low. FIGURE 3-1: SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF ON-CHIP RESET CIRCUIT S R Q External Reset MCLR VDD OSC1 VDD Rise Detect OST/PWRT On-chip RC OSC(1) WDT Time-out Power-on Reset OST 10-bit Ripple Counter PWRT Chip_Reset 10-bit Ripple Counter Reset Enable OST(2) Enable PWRT Sleep Note 1: This is a separate oscillator from the RC oscillator of the CLKI pin. 2: See Table 3-1 for time-out situations. Brown-out Reset BOREN RESET Instruction Stack Pointer Stack Full/Underflow Reset WDT Module |
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